Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Given:
Initial pressure,
p
1
=
15
psia
Initial temperature,
T
1
=
80
∘
F
Final temperature,
T
2
=
200
∘
F
Find the gas constant and specific heat for carbon dioxide from the Properties Table of Ideal Gases.
R
=
0.04513
Btu/lbm.R
C
v
=
0.158
Btu/lbm.R
Find the work done during the isobaric process.
w
1
−
2
=
p
(
v
2
−
v
1
)
=
R
(
T
2
−
T
1
)
=
0.04513
(
200
−
80
)
w
1
−
2
=
5.4156
Btu/lbm
Find the change in internal energy during process.
Δ
u
1
−
2
=
C
v
(
T
2
−
T
1
)
=
0.158
(
200
−
80
)
=
18.96
Btu/lbm
Find the heat transfer during the process using the first law of thermodynamics.
q
1
−
2
=
w
1
−
2
+
Δ
u
1
−
2
=
5.4156
+
18.96
q
1
−
2
=
24.38
Btu/lbm
Explanation:
Air fuel ratio:
Air fuel ratio is the ratio of mass of air to the mass of fuel.So we can say that

As we know that fuel burn in the presence of air that is why we have to maintain a proper amount of air fuel ratio.
When we need more power then we have supply more fuel and to burn this fuel ,require a specified amount of air.So for different loading condition of engine different air fuel ratio is required.
When air is less and fuel is more then it is called rich air fuel ratio .when air is more and fuel is less then it is called poor air fuel ratio.
If it is. DC, direct current reverse the polarity of power leads on the motor.
If it is a 3 phase ac alternating current, reverse any of the two of three leads.
Disconnect power before attempting.