The smallest difference in voltage that can be resolved is referred to as the resolution. The resolution can be calculated with the following formula:
resolution=voltage range / digital range
The voltage range in our case is from -500mV to 500mV, which gives 1000mV.
The digital range on the other hand is 2^(number of bits).
It depends on what type of bit board we are using. If the ADC we are using is a 16 bit board, then 2^16=<span>65536.
So, the resolution is:
resolution=1000mV/</span><span>65536=0.015 mV</span>
Answer:
The right response will be "450 volts".
Explanation:
The given values are:
R1 = 4.00 cm
R2 = 6.00 cm
q1 = +6.00 nC
q2 = −9.00 nC
As we know,
The potential difference between the two shell's difference will be:
⇒ ![\Delta V=K[(\frac{q1}{R1}+\frac{q2}{R2})-(\frac{q1}{R1} +(\frac{q2}{R2}))]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20V%3DK%5B%28%5Cfrac%7Bq1%7D%7BR1%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7Bq2%7D%7BR2%7D%29-%28%5Cfrac%7Bq1%7D%7BR1%7D%20%2B%28%5Cfrac%7Bq2%7D%7BR2%7D%29%29%5D)
![=K[\frac{q1}{R2}-\frac{q1}{R1} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3DK%5B%5Cfrac%7Bq1%7D%7BR2%7D-%5Cfrac%7Bq1%7D%7BR1%7D%20%5D)
On substituting the values, we get
Δ 
Answer:
The expresion for the flux through the disk is:
Ф = E·πR^2·cos(Θ).
Explanation:
Let's sat the electric field has direction e and the normal to the disk has direction n (bold means vector quantities). So we have:
E=E·e (where E is the magnitud of the electric flied)
A=A·n
The flux for an uniform electric field and a flat surface is:
Ф=E×A
⇒ Ф = E·A·e×n = E·A·cos(angle(e,n)) = E·A·cos(Θ)
Since in this case the area is for a disk of radius R, 
So, Ф = E·πR^2·cos(Θ)
Answer:
<em>Correct choice: b 4H</em>
Explanation:
<u>Conservation of the mechanical energy</u>
The mechanical energy is the sum of the gravitational potential energy GPE (U) and the kinetic energy KE (K):
E = U + K
The GPE is calculated as:
U = mgh
And the kinetic energy is:

Where:
m = mass of the object
g = gravitational acceleration
h = height of the object
v = speed at which the object moves
When the snowball is dropped from a height H, it has zero speed and therefore zero kinetic energy, thus the mechanical energy is:

When the snowball reaches the ground, the height is zero and the GPE is also zero, thus the mechanical energy is:

Since the energy is conserved, U1=U2
![\displaystyle mgH=\frac{1}{2}mv^2 \qquad\qquad [1]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20mgH%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dmv%5E2%20%20%20%20%5Cqquad%5Cqquad%20%5B1%5D)
For the speed to be double, we need to drop the snowball from a height H', and:

Operating:
![\displaystyle mgH'=4\frac{1}{2}m(v)^2 \qquad\qquad [2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20mgH%27%3D4%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dm%28v%29%5E2%20%5Cqquad%5Cqquad%20%5B2%5D)
Dividing [2] by [1]

Simplifying:

Thus:
H' = 4H
Correct choice: b 4H
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