Light waves are electromagnetic waves while sound waves are mechanical waves. Light waves are transverse while sound waves are longitudinal. Light waves can travel in vacuum. Sound waves require a material medium to travel, and hence, cannot travel in vacuum.
<h2>Tropical Humid Dense Temperature</h2>
Climate characterized by mild temperatures is temperate. The temperate climates can only be characterized as environments with moderate temperatures.
There are various climates seasons like:
In spring and autumn, the climate is temperate but in summer it is warm and in winter it is cold. In the tropical zone, the temperature is not near to the extremely high temperatures. In high latitudes, temperature does not become very low. It means that temperature does not go to extreme conditions. Neither it gets extreme hot nor extreme cold in tropical humid dense temperate.
The effect that is seen is that the brightness of the bulb is unaffected by switching the polarity of the magnet; however, the order in which the needle deflects on the voltmeter is flipped when you do so.
This is further explained below.
<h3>What is switching the polarity?</h3>
Generally, When the polarity is reversed, both the hot wire and the neutral wire are switched, which causes the electric current to flow in the opposite direction. Because of this, the electric current enters the appliance through the neutral terminal rather than the hot terminal, which energizes the appliance even when it is turned off.
In a worst-case scenario, the battery's shell might burst apart due to the heat generated by the polarity reversal, which would release hydrogen gas, which is flammable. Acid from the battery may leak out of the box and burn you or damage your expensive electronics.
In conclusion, In this case, reversing the magnet's polarity has no impact on the light output of the bulb, but it does reverse the direction of the voltmeter's needle deflection.
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Answer:
a) 33.6 min
b) 13.9 min
c) Intuitively, it takes longer to complete the trip when there is current because, the swimmer spends much more time swimming at the net low speed (0.7 m/s) than the time he spends swimming at higher net speed (1.7 m/s).
Explanation:
The problem deals with relative velocities.
- Call Vr the speed of the river, which is equal to 0.500 m/s
- Call Vs the speed of the student in still water, which is equal to 1.20 m/s
- You know that when the student swims upstream, Vr and Vs are opposed and the net speed will be Vs - Vr
- And when the student swims downstream, Vr adds to Vs and the net speed will be Vs + Vr.
Now, you can state the equations for each section:
- distance = speed × time
- upstream: distance = (Vs - Vr) × t₁ = 1,000 m
- downstream: distance = (Vs + Vr) × t₂ = 1,000 m
Part a). To state the time, you substitute the known values of Vr and Vs and clear for the time in each equation:
- (Vs - Vr) × t₁ = 1,000 m
- (1.20 m/s - 0.500 m/s) t₁ = 1,000 m⇒ t₁ = 1,000 m / 0.70 m/s ≈ 1429 s
- (1.20 m/s + 0.500 m/s) t₂ = 1,000 m ⇒ t₂ = 1,000 m / 1.7 m/s ≈ 588 s
- total time = t₁ + t₂ = 1429s + 588s = 2,017s
- Convert to minutes: 2,0147 s ₓ 1 min / 60s ≈ 33.6 min
Part b) In this part you assume that the complete trip is made at the velocity Vs = 1.20 m/s
- time = distance / speed = 1,000 m / 1.20 m/s ≈ 833 s ≈ 13.9 min
Part c) Intuitively, it takes longer to complete the trip when there is current because the swimmer spends more time swimming at the net speed of 0.7 m/s than the time than he spends swimming at the net speed of 1.7 m/s.
The force pushing back to you would be 5 newtons as Newtons 3rd law says that every action force has an opposite but equal reaction force acting upon it (if i remember correctly )