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icang [17]
3 years ago
12

Which of the following statements correctly compares the relative size of an ion to its neutral atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Firlakuza [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When any neutral atom tends to gain an electron then it acquires a negative charge. This means that number of electrons has increased into the atom due to which its atomic radius will also increase.

On the other hand, when an atom tends to lose an electron then it acquires a positive charge. This means that number of electrons has decreases into the atom due to which its atomic radius will also decrease.

Thus, we can conclude that the radius of an anion is greater than the radius of its neutral atom.

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PROBLEMS
AlekseyPX

Answer:

1.) 0.1 M

2.) 0.2 M

3.) 1 M

4.) Solution #3 is the most concentrated because it has the highest molarity. This solution has the largest solute to solvent ratio. The more solvent there is, the lower the concentration and molarity.

Explanation:

To find the molarity, you need to (1) convert grams NaOH to moles (via molar mass from periodic table) and then (2) calculate the molarity (via the molarity equation). All of the answers should have 1 sig fig to match the given values.

Molar Mass (NaOH): 22.99 g/mol + 16.00 g/mol + 1.008 g/mol

Molar Mass (NaOH): 39.998 g/mol

4 grams NaOH           1 mole
----------------------  x  ------------------  = 0.1 moles NaOH
                                 39.998 g

1.)

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

Molarity = (0.1 moles) / (1 L)

Molarity = 0.1 M

2.)

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

Molarity = (0.1 moles) / (0.5 L)

Molarity = 0.2 M

3.)

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

Molarity = (0.1 moles) / (0.1 L)

Molarity = 1 M

7 0
2 years ago
3. Determine the uses of the following materials:
hichkok12 [17]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D

3 0
3 years ago
Pleaseee helpppp!!!!!!!!
Katarina [22]

Answer:

a covalent would be the two that are nonmetals

7 0
3 years ago
What advice would you give to a person who handles hydrogen and oxygen in their workplace?I think I have an idea of what advice
finlep [7]
Regard the principle of utilization of two gas.

Make a consistent control of hardware containing gas.

Make a consistent control of weight diminishing valves giving gas.

No smoking zone.
3 0
3 years ago
What volume of a concentrated HCl solution, which is 36.0% HCl by mass and has a density of 1.179 g/mL, should be used to make 4
Ivenika [448]

Answer:

130ml of HCl(36%) in 4.90L solution => pH = 1.50

Explanation:

Need 4.90L of HCl(aq) solution with pH = 1.5.

Given pH = 1.5 => [H⁺] = 10⁻¹·⁵M = 0.032M in H⁺

[HCl(36%)] ≅ 12M in HCl

(M·V)concentrate = (M·V)diluted

12M·V(conc) = 0.032M·4.91L

=> V(conc) needed = [(0.032)(4.91)/12]Liters = 0.0130Liters or 130 ml.

Mixing Caution => Add 131 ml of HCl(36%) into a small quantity of water (~500ml) then dilute to the mark.

5 0
3 years ago
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