Relative means you take the required amount from the actual amount which gives you the excess or abundance, its relative because you compare it to the required amount.
The percent abundance is the relative abundance as a percentage of the required amount.
Therefore % abundance= (abundance/required amount) X 100
The key difference is that percentages are standardised as a number out of 100 which allows you to compare them with other percentages without any calculations.
Hope that helps.
Heat_1: Get the ice to 0 degrees
Convert 7 kg to grams
7 kg [1000 grams / 1 kg] = 7000 grams
Heat needed to get the the ice from - 9 to 0
deltat = 0 - -9 = 9 degrees
m = 7000 grams
c = 2.1 joules/gram
Heat_1 = m*c*deltat
Heat_1 = 7000 * 2.1 * 9
Heat_1 = 132,300 joules
Heat_2: Melt the ice.
There is no temperature change. The formula is 333 j/gram
Formula: H = mass * constant
H = 7000 g * 333 J / gram
H = 2331000 joules
Heat_3: Total amount of Joules needed.
2331000 + 132300 = 2 463 300 joules
Convert to Megajoules
2 463 300 joules * 1 megajoule / 1000000 = 2.63 megajoules.
Ocean-dwelling I would say.
Answer:
The hottest thing on earth is the man-made quark-gluon plasma that is generated at the LHC at CERN by colliding two lead nuclei together at 7 GeV /c2.
Explanation: