Theory- <span>a supposition or a system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained.
Scientific law- </span>a statement based on repeated experimental observations that describes some aspect of the universe.
In an ionic compound the atoms are linked via ionic bonds. These are formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to the other. The atom that loses electrons gains a positive charge whereas the atom that accepts electrons gains a negative. This happens in accordance with the octet rule wherein each atom is surrounded by 8 electrons
In the given example:
The valence electron configuration of Iodine (I) = 5s²5p⁵
It needs only one electron to complete its octet.
In the given options:
K = 4s¹
C = 2s²2p²
Cl = 3s²3p⁵
P = 3s²3p³
Thus K can donate its valence electron to Iodine. As a result K, will gain a stable noble gas configuration of argon while iodine would gain an octet. This would also balance the charges as K⁺I⁻ creating a neutral molecule.
Ans: Potassium (K)
Answer:
Oiling is done on a regular basis to sewing Machine because in the machine there are lots of machinery parts i.e. wheels and axels, etc. which are in continuous use and they possess so much frictional force between them that wear tear may be observed in those parts.
Form determines function is the explanation in this statement.The example is Na+ is table salt but Na is highly unstable. Understanding its form and function is very important in making an experiment. So we need to know and understand the relationship between form and function for appreciating.
Answer:
To calculate the percent composition, we need to know the masses of C, H, and O in a known mass of C9H8O4. It is convenient to consider 1 mol of C9H8O4 and use its molar mass (180.159 g/mole, determined from the chemical formula) to calculate the percentages of each of its elements:
%
C
9
mol C
×
molar mass C
molar mass
C
9
H
18
O
4
×
100
=
9
×
12.01
g/mol
180.159
g/mol
×
100
=
108.09
g/mol
180.159
g/mol
×
100
%
C
60.00
%
C
