Answer:
intrinsic semiconductors
Explanation:
An intrinsic semiconductor is also known as a pure conductor. In such a semiconductor there are no impurities, that is why it is said to be pure.
It has some of these properties:
1. Electrical conductivity is only based on temperature
2. The quantity of electrons is the same as the number of holes in the valence bond
3. Electrical conductivity is not on the high side
4. These materials exist in their pure forms.
Answer:
a) 75%
b) 82%
Explanation:
Assumptions:
Properties: The density of water
Conversions:
Analysis:
Note that the bottom of the lake is the reference level. The potential energy of water at the surface becomes gh. Consider that kinetic energy of water at the lake surface & the turbine exit is negligible and the pressure at both locations is the atmospheric pressure and change in the mechanical energy of water between lake surface & turbine exit are:
Then;
gh = 0.491 kJ/kg
= 1559 kW
Therefore; the overall efficiency is:
= 0.75
= 75%
b) mechanical efficiency of the turbine:
thus;