Spectator ions are defined as the ions which does not get involved in a chemical equation or they are ions which are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction present in ionic form.
The given chemical equation is:
The ions which are present on both the sides of the equation are lithium and cynaide ions.
It's the second one. Their body activity decreases, mostly because they're sleeping and they conserve the food in their bodies for long periods of time. <span>the marmots' body activity decreases to conserve food stored in their bodies.</span>