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Free_Kalibri [48]
3 years ago
7

An ion accelerated through a potential difference of 115 V experiences an increase in kinetic energy of 7.37 x 1017 J. Calculate

the charge on the ion.
Physics
1 answer:
riadik2000 [5.3K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: 6.408(10)^{-19} C

Explanation:

This problem can be solved by the following equation:

\Delta K=q V

Where:

\Delta K=7.37(10)^{-17} J is the change in kinetic energy

V=115 V is the electric potential difference

q is the electric charge

Finding q:

q=\frac{\Delta K}{V}

q=\frac{7.37(10)^{-17} J}{115 V}

Finally:

q=6.408(10)^{-19} C

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Convert 68852 millijoules into Calories. (Write your answer in the decimal form. Do not include units in your answer).
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Answer: 68852 millijoules = 16.46 calories

Explanation:

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A ray of light incident in air strikes a rectangular glass block of refractive index 1.50, at an angle of incidence of 45°. Calc
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Answer:

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The refractive index of the air n_{\text{air}} is approximately 1.00.

Let n_\text{glass} denote the refractive index of the glass block, and let \theta _{\text{glass}} denote the angle of refraction in the glass. Let \theta_\text{air} denote the angle at which the light enters the glass block from the air.

By Snell's Law:

n_{\text{glass}} \, \sin(\theta_{\text{glass}}) = n_{\text{air}} \, \sin(\theta_{\text{air}}).

Rearrange the Snell's Law equation to obtain:

\begin{aligned} \sin(\theta_{\text{glass}}) &= \frac{n_{\text{air}} \, \sin(\theta_{\text{air}})}{n_{\text{glass}}} \\ &= \frac{(1.00)\, (\sin(45^{\circ}))}{1.50} \\ &\approx 0.471\end{aligned}.

Hence:

\begin{aligned} \theta_{\text{glass}} &= \arcsin (0.471) \approx 28^{\circ}\end{aligned}.

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