Answer: As per the question, a ray of light is incident on a surface and it is partly reflected and refracted. The incident light is an unpolarised light. The reflected light is partially polarised.
If the angle of incidence becomes equal to the Brester angle (polarising angle), then the reflected light is completely plane polarised.
Answer:
According to this model, the atom is a sphere of positive charge, and negatively charged electrons are embedded in it to balance the total positive charge.
Explanation:
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Ideal Gas Law PV = nRT
THE GASEOUS STATE
Pressure atm
Volume liters
n moles
R L atm mol^-1 K^-1
Temperature Kelvin
pv = rt
divide both sides by v
pv/v = rt/v
p = rt/v
answer: p = rt/v
Ideal Gas Law: Density
PV = NRT
PV = mass/(mw)RT
mass/V = P (MW)/RT = density
Molar Mass:
Ideal Gas Law PV = NRT
PV = mass/(MW) RT
MW = mass * RT/PV
Measures of Gases:
Daltons Law of Partial Pressures; is the total pressure of a mixture of gases equals the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.
Total = P_ A + P_ B
P_ A V = n_ A RT
P_ B V = n_ B R T
Partial Pressures in Gas Mixtures:
P_ total = P_ A + P_ B
P_ A = n_ A RT/V P_ B = n_ B RTV
P_ total = P_ A + P_ B = n_ total RT/V
For Ideal Gasses:
P_ A = n_ A RT/V P_ total = n_ toatal RT/V
P_ A/P_ total = n_ A RTV/n_ total RTV
= n_ A/n_ total = X_ A
Therefore, P_ A = X_ A P_ total.
PV = nRT
P pressure
V volume
n Number of moles
R Gas Constant
T temperture (Kelvin.).
Hope that helps!!!!!! Have a great day : )
Answer:
Wavelength
Explanation:
The wavelength of a transverse wave (where the oscillation occurs perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave) is defined as the distance between two consecutive crests ot two consecutive troughs.
In a longitudinal wave, where the oscillation occurs parallel to the direction of propagation of the wave, the wavelength is defined as the distance between two consecutive compressions or between two consecutive rarefactions.
Other important definitions for a wave are:
- Frequency: the number of complete cycles per second
- Period: the time needed for one complete cycle to occur
- Amplitude: the distance between the equilibrium position and the maximum displacement of the wave
At point x = 0, the particle accelerates. Since there will be change of velocity at that point. The the force of the particle will change from negative sign to positive sign according to the given figure, we can therefore conclude that the particle will have a turning point at point x = 0.
Given that a 2.0 kg particle moving along the z-axis experiences the force shown in a given figure.
Force is the product of mass and acceleration. While acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. Both the force and acceleration are vector quantities. They have both magnitude and direction.
If the particle's velocity is 3.0 m/s at x = 0 m, that mean that the particle experience change of velocity at point x = 0. Since the the force of the particle will change from negative sign to positive sign according to the given figure, we can therefore conclude that the particle will have a turning point at point x = 0.
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/20366032
