Answer:
0.7 moles of Chlorine gas is required.
Explanation:
The reaction is balanced as follows:
2Na +
------> 2NaCl
According to stoichiometry,
2 mole Sodium reacts with 1 mole Chlorine gas
∴1 mole Sodium reacts with 1/2 moles of Chlorine gas
∴1.4 mole sodium reacts with 1.4/2 moles of Chlorine gas
= 0.7 moles of Chlorine gas
So, 0.7 moles of Chlorine gas is required.
If they move at the same speed than heavy one will have more inertia.
Given parameters:
Heat of fusion of water = 334j/g
Mass of ice = 45g
Temperature of ice = 0.0°c
Unknown:
Amount of heat needed to melt = ?
Solution:
This is simply a phase change and a latent heat is required in this process.
To solve this problem; use the mathematical expression below;
H = mL
where m is the mass
L is the heat of fusion of water;
H = 45 x 334 = 15030J