F=ma
Tension - weight = mass x acceleration
T - 5(9.81) = 5 x 1
T = 5 + 5(9.81)
T = 54.05 N
T ≈ 54 N
Answer:
A) s = 796.38 m
B) t = 12.742 s
C) T = 25.484 s
Explanation:
A) First of all let's find the time it takes to get to maximum height using Newton's first equation of motion.
v = u + gt
u = 125 m/s
v = 0 m/s
g = 9.81 m/s²
Thus;
0 = 125 - 9.81(t)
g is negative because motion is against gravity. Thus;
9.81t = 125
t = 125/9.81
t = 12.742 s
Max height will be gotten from Newton's 2nd equation of motion;
s = ut + ½gt²
s = (125 × 12.742) + (½ × -9.81 × 12.742²)
s = 1592.75 - 796.37
s = 796.38 m
B) time to reach maximum height is;
t = u/g
t = 125/9.81
t = 12.742 s
C) Total time elapsed is;
T = 2u/g
T = 2 × 125/9.81
T = 25.484 s
Answer:0 N
Explanation:
Because they cancel each other out
Answer:
True
The escape speed from the Moon is much smaller than from Earth.
Explanation:
The escape speed is defined as:
(1)
Where G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass and r is the radius.
The mass of the Earth is 
and its radius is 
Then, replacing those values in equation 1 it is gotten.
For the case of the Moon:
Hence, the escape speed from the Moon is much smaller than from Earth.
Since it has a smaller mass and smaller radius compared to that from the Earth.
Answer:
y = -19.2 sin (23.15t) cm
Explanation:
The spring mass system is an oscillatory movement that is described by the equation
y = yo cos (wt + φ)
Let's look for the terms of this equation the amplitude I
y₀ = 19.2 cm
Angular velocity is
w = √ (k / m)
w = √ (245 / 0.457
w = 23.15 rad / s
The φ phase is determined for the initial condition t = 0 s
, the velocity is negative v (0) = -vo
The speed of the equation is obtained by the derivative with respect to time
v = dy / dt
v = - y₀ w sin (wt + φ)
For t = 0
-vo = -yo w sin φ
The angular and linear velocity are related v = w r
v₀ = w r₀
v₀ = v₀ sinφ
sinφ = 1
φ = sin⁻¹ 1
φ = π / 4 rad
Let's build the equation
y = 19.2 cos (23.15 t + π/ 4)
Let's use the trigonometric ratio π/ 4 = 90º
Cos (a +90) = cos a cos90 - sin a sin sin 90 = 0 - sin a
y = -19.2 sin (23.15t) cm
