Answer:
a) velocity v = 322.5m/s
b) time t = 19.27s
Explanation:
Note that;
ads = vdv
where
a is acceleration
s is distance
v is velocity
Given;
a = 6 + 0.02s
so,
Remember that
substituting s = 2km =2000m, into equation 1
v = 322.5m/s
substituting s = 2000m into equation 2
t = 19.27s
The velocity of an electron that has been accelerated through a difference of potential of 100 volts will be 5.93 * m/s
Electrons move because they get pushed by some external force. There are several energy sources that can force electrons to move. Voltage is the amount of push or pressure that is being applied to the electrons.
By conservation of energy, the kinetic energy has to equal the change in potential energy, so KE=q*V. The energy of the electron in electron-volts is numerically the same as the voltage between the plates.
given
charge of electron = 1.6 × C
mass of electron = 9.1 × kg
Force in an electric field = q*E
potential energy is stored in the form of work done
potential energy = work done = Force * displacement
= q * (E * d)
= q * (V) = 1.6 × * 100
stored potential energy = kinetic energy in electric field
kinetic energy = 1/2 * m *
= 1/2 * 9.1 × *
equation both the equations
1/2 * 9.1 × * = 1.6 ×
= 0.352 * m/s
= 35.2 *
= 5.93 * m/s
To learn more about kinetic energy in electric field here
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2.1) (i) W = mg downwards
(ii) N = R = Normal Reaction from the ground upwards
(iii) Fe = Force of engine towards the right
(iv) f = friction towards the left
(v) ma = Constant acceleration towards right.
2.2.1)
v = 25 m/s
u = 0 m/s
∆v = v - u = (25 - 0) m/s = 25 m/s
x = X
∆t = 50 s
a = 0.5 m/s².
2.2.2)
F = ma = 900 kg × 0.5 m/s² = 450 N.
2.2.3)
2.3)
Fe = f + ma
Fe - f = ma
For velocity to be constant,
a should be 0, or, a = 0,
Fe = f = 270 N
2.4.1)
v = 0
u = 25 m/s
a = -0.5 m/s²
v = u + at
t = -u/a = -(25)/(-0.5) = 50 s.
2.4.2)
x = -625/(2×(-0.5)) = 625 m.
a) An inflated balloon was pressed against a wall after it has been rubbed with a piece of synthetic cloth. It was found that the balloon sticks to the wall. <u>This is because a positive and negative electric charge is produced, therefore the balloon sticks to the wall.</u>
b) When an object is thrown up, it comes back to ground <u>because of gravitational attraction force of earth</u>.
c) Mountaineers suffer nose bleeding at higher altitudes <u>because the oxygen level decreases with increase in altitude, which the body cannot adjust.</u>
d) Foundations of high rise buildings are kept wide <u>because more is the area of contact, less is the pressure efforts. So, foundations are wide so as to decrease the possibility of the building from falling down.</u>
e) Deep sea divers or high altitude fliers wear special suits <u>so as prevent their body from being crushed by the water pressure. Since water pressure is maximum at deep seas and oceans, therefore, more is the risk of being injured.</u>
f) Walls of a dam are thickened near the base <u>so that the dam can handle the kinetic energy pressure and prevent itself from breaking down, which if not, can lead to flooding</u>.
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