Answer:
It is a measure of the electric force per unit charge on a test charge.
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electric field is defined as the force per charge on the test charge.
Since we define electric field as the force per charge, it will have the units of force divided by the unit of charge. This implies that the SI unit of electric field is given as Newton/Coulomb (N/C).
B) a rock being tossed high into the air
The speed of the spaceship relative to the galaxy is 0.99999995c.
A light-year measures distance rather than time (as the name might imply). A light-year is a distance a light beam travels in one year on Earth, which is roughly 6 trillion miles (9.7 trillion kilometers). One light-year equals 5,878,625,370,000 miles. Light moves at a speed of 670,616,629 mph (1,079,252,849 km/h) in a vacuum.We multiply this speed by the number of hours in a year to calculate the distance of a light-year (8,766).
The Milky way galaxy is 100,000 light years in diameter.
The galaxy's diameter is a mere 1. 0 ly.
We know that ;

L = 1 light year
L₀ = 100,000 light year




Therefore, the speed of the spaceship relative to the galaxy is 0.99999995c.
Learn more about a light year here:
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Answer:


Explanation:
The missing image of the figure slide is attached in below.
However, from the model, it is obvious that it is in equilibrium.
As a result, the relation of the force and the torque is said to be zero.
i.e.
and 
From the image, expressing the forces through the y-axis, we have:

Also, let the force
be the pivot and computing the torque to determine
:
Then:




For the force equation:

where:

Then:



