A reaction that is spontaneous means that it can produce products without the supply of energy. The total energy from the reactants reached the activation energy that allow the reaction proceed. An example of this is the decay of a diamond into graphite occuring readily.
If the element has a charge of +2 it has lost two electrons giving it an overall positive charge making it a cation. In order to find the number of electrons, take the elements atomic number and subtract two since it lost two electrons
Presuming the arrow is between H20 and CO
On the left there are 2 gas moles.
On the right there are 4 gas moles.
The equilibrium will shift to the side with the most no. He gas moles when pressure is decreased.
Therefore the answer is A, since 4>2.
If you have any questions, feel free to ask
Answer:
1.42 M
Explanation:
First calculate the amount of moles.
that's done by dividing the mass with the molecular mass so 660g / 310.18 g/mol = 2.13 mol
Then you can calculate the molarity by dividing the moles with the volume so 2.13 mol / 1.5 l = 1.42 M
(without rounding: 1.418531175 M)