Answer:
If the question is which can make a buffer, then NH3, NH4Cl should be correct. Because Ammonium (NH4) is conjugate acid of NH3 so they can form an equilibrium which is basically a buffer whose purpose is to resist pH change.
Explanation:
Answer:
Atomic number=No. of protons=No. of electrons in ground state(unchanged atom)
Atomic number=13=No. of protons
Atomic mass=no. of protons+no. of neutrons=13+14=27
For isotope no. of proton=13(same atomic number but different mass number are isotopes)
no. of electrons=13
no. of neutrons=14+2=16
Explanation:
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Answer:
These three numbers, n, ℓ, and s can be used to describe an electron in a stable atom.
Explanation:
Each electron's quantum numbers are unique and cannot be shared by another electron in that atom. This property is called the Pauli Exclusion Principle.
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Answer:
Oxygen.
Explanation:
They take in oxygen from the air. This is the process of respiration.
Answer:
NO2- is the reducing agent.
Cr2O7_2- is the oxidizing agent.
H+ is neither
Explanation:
Reduction is the gain in electron. A chemical specie that undergoes reduction is called the oxidizing agent.
Oxidation is simply the loss in electrons. A chemical specie that undergoes oxidation is called the reducing agent.
Let us look at the species.
The first specie is the NO2-. In this specie, the oxidation number of nitrogen changed from +3 to +5 in NO3-. Thus we can see that there is more loss of electron to have caused an increase in the oxidation number positively. This shows an oxidation. Hence, NO2- is the reducing agent.
Let us look at the chromium. We can see that the oxidation number of chromium changed from +7 to +3.
Now we can see that it is a decrease and hence, it is a gain of electron and thus it is reduction. This means the first chromium specie is the oxidizing agent.
The hydrogen ion is simply placed there to balance the ions and hence it is neither the oxidizing nor the reducing agent.
