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Aliun [14]
3 years ago
11

Explain how potential energy and kinetic energy are transformed in a roller coaster.

Chemistry
1 answer:
spayn [35]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

In the beginning, a roller coaster is still which means the forces acting upon the roller coaster are equal. But then as the rollar coaster starts to move upwards, the potential energy changes into kinetic energy since it is in motion. When the roller coaster reaches the top and stops, its kinetic energy immeadiately transforms into potential energy because it has potential to move and go fast. As the roller coaster descends, the potential energy transforms into kinetic energy. Hope this helps!

Explanation:

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A gas system has an initial number of moles of 0.693 moles with the volume unknown. When the number of moles changes to 0.928 mo
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Answer:

The initial volume in mL is 5959.2 mL

Explanation:

As the number of moles of a gas increases, the volume also increases.  Hence, number of moles and volumes are directly proportional i.e

n ∝ V

Where n is the number of moles and V is the volume

Then, n = cV

c is the proportionality constant

∴n/V = c

Hence n₁/V₁ = n₂/V₂

Where n₁ is the initial number of moles

V₁ is the initial volume

n₂ is the final number of moles

and V₂ is the final volume.

From the question,

n₁ = 0.693 moles

V₁ = ?

n₂ = 0.928 moles

V₂ = 7.98 L

Putting the values into the equation

n₁/V₁ = n₂/V₂

0.693 / V₁ = 0.928 / 7.98

Cross multiply

∴ 0.928V₁ = 0.693 × 7.98  

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V₁ = 5.53014/0.928

V₁ = 5.9592 L

To convert to mL, multiply by 1000

∴ V₁ = 5.9592 × 1000 mL

V₁ = 5959.2 mL

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Which of the following elements would require the most energy to
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