Answer:
Explanation:
According to Bronsted-Lowry acids or base theory , the reagent capable of giving hydrogen ion or proton will be acid and that which accepts hydrogen ion or proton will be base .
C₉H₇N + HNO₂ ⇄ C₉H₇NH⁺ + NO₂⁻
If K > 1 , reaction is proceeding from left to right .
Hence HNO₂ is giving H⁺ or proton and C₉H₇N is accepting proton to form
C₉H₇NH⁺ .
Hence HNO₂ is bronsted acid and C₉H₇N is bronsted base .
B )
when K < 1 , reaction above proceeds from right to left . That means
C₉H₇NH⁺ is giving H⁺ so it is a bronsted acid and NO₂⁻ is accepting H⁺ so it is a bronsted base .
Hence , NO₂⁻ is a bronsted base and C₉H₇NH⁺ is a bronsted acid .
Answer:
0.7g of HCl
Explanation:
First, let us write a balanced equation for the reaction between HCl and Al(OH)3.
This is illustrated below:
Al(OH)3 + 3HCl —> AlCl3 + 3H2O
Next, let us obtain the masses of Al(OH)3 and HCl that reacted together according to the equation. This can be achieved as shown below:
Molar Mass of Al(OH)3 = 27 + 3(16+1)
= 27 + 3(17) = 27 + 51 = 78g/mol.
Molar Mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5g/mol
Mass of HCl from the balanced equation = 3 x 36.5 = 109.5g
Now we can obtain the mass of HCl that would react with 0.5g of Al(OH)3. This can be achieved as follow:
Al(OH)3 + 3HCl —> AlCl3 + 3H2O
From the equation above,
78g of Al(OH)3 reacted with 109.5g of HCl.
Therefore, 0.5g of Al(OH)3 will react with = (0.5 x 109.5)/78 = 0.7g of HCl
Stratus clouds reside below the 6,000ft range.
Altocumulus clouds reside in the 6,500-20,000ft range.
Cirrus clouds reside above the 20,000ft range.
Ordered from highest to lowest, the sequence of clouds will be:
Cirrus
Altocumulus
Stratus
Isolated i believe dont hold me to that
Answer:
Option A.
2Na + 2H2O —> 2NaOH + H2
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, we shall do a head count of the number of atoms present on both side to see which of them is balanced. This is illustrated below below:
For Option A:
2Na + 2H2O —> 2NaOH + H2
Reactant >>>>>>> Product
2 Na >>>>>>>>>>> 2 Na
4 H >>>>>>>>>>>> 4 H
2 O >>>>>>>>>>>> 2 O
Thus, the above equation is balanced.
For Option B:
2Na + 2H2O —> NaOH + H2
Reactant >>>>>>> Product
2 Na >>>>>>>>>>> 1 Na
4 H >>>>>>>>>>>> 3 H
2 O >>>>>>>>>>>> 1 O
Thus, the above equation is not balanced.
For Option C:
2Na + H2O —> 2NaOH + H2
Reactant >>>>>>> Product
2 Na >>>>>>>>>>> 2 Na
2 H >>>>>>>>>>>> 4 H
1 O >>>>>>>>>>>> 2 O
Thus, the above equation is not balanced.
For Option D:
Na + 2H2O —> NaOH + 2H2
Reactant >>>>>>> Product
1 Na >>>>>>>>>>> 1 Na
4 H >>>>>>>>>>>> 5 H
2 O >>>>>>>>>>>> 1 O
Thus, the above equation is not balanced.
From the illustrations made above, only option A is balanced.