The Calvin cycle<span> refers to the light-independent reactions in photosynthesis that take place in three key steps. Although the </span>Calvin Cycle<span> is not directly dependent on light, it is indirectly dependent on light since the necessary energy carriers (ATP and NADPH) are products of light-dependent reactions.
So basically it indirectly needs the light, even it's called light-independant reaction.
So the answer is the last one.</span>
<span>Modern vehicles are designed to crush or crumple to absorb kinetic energy.</span>
Answer: amplitude
Explanation: This describes the maximum amount of the displacement of a particle from it rest position. Usually, it is measured in metres
Since we are considering AM which is amplitude modulation, a technique used in electronic communication, most commonly for broadcasting information through a radio carrier wave. In amplitude modulation, the amplitude (signal strength) of the carrier wave is diversified in proportion to that of the message signal being broadcasted.
Early hypotheses were not based on observations.
Early hypotheses were not tested by experimentation.
Early hypotheses were formed from scientific questions.
Early hypotheses were influenced by creative thinking
Answer:
Resistance to electrical currents
Explanation:
Conductors have low resistance to electrical currents, and are used to "conduct" the flow of electricity.
Insulators have very high resistance and are used to protect us from the flow of electricity.
