Answer : 0.0392 grams of Zn metal would be required to completely reduced the vanadium.
Explanation :
Let us rewrite the given equations again.
On adding above equations, we get the following combined equation.
We have 12.1 mL of 0.033 M solution of VO₂⁺.
Let us find the moles of VO₂⁺ from this information.
From the combined equation, we can see that the mole ratio of VO₂⁺ to Zn is 2:3.
Let us use this as a conversion factor to find the moles of Zn.
Let us convert the moles of Zn to grams of Zn using molar mass of Zn.
Molar mass of Zn is 65.38 g/mol.
We need 0.0392 grams of Zn metal to completely reduce vanadium.
Answer:
Respiratory System:
Pathway of air: nasal cavities (or oral cavity) > pharynx > trachea > primary bronchi (right & left) > secondary bronchi > tertiary bronchi > bronchioles > alveoli (site of gas exchange)
Organic compounds that contain only hydrogens and carbons are known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons can be saturated or unsaturated in nature. Saturated hydrocarbons are those which contain only carbon-carbon single bonds whereas unsaturated hydrocarbons contain carbon-carbon double or triple bonds. Hydrocarbons can undergo several reactions like substitution, elimination etc.
When one or more hydrogen atoms in hydrocarbon are substituted with halogen it results in the formation of haloalkane. Due to which the molecular weight increases as the halogen atoms are large compared to the carbon and hydrogen atoms. The bond becomes polar due to the presence of electronegative halogen atom and thus results in the increase in boiling point of the haloalkane.
Thus, the boiling point of the new compound increases on substituting a hydrogen atom with a halogen in a hydrocarbon.
Hydrogen is the only element in entire periodic table with only 1 proton in its nucleus.