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3 years ago

The addition of electron shells results in shielding of electrons from the nucleus.

Physics

1 answer:

Pani-rosa [81]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Addition of shells increases the distance of outer electrons from the nucleus.

Explanation:

Shielding effect is known as the attraction between the nucleus and an electron of any atom. In other words, it is the reduction in effective nuclear charge on an electron cloud.

Addition of electron shells results in the shielding of electron from nucleus. As the number of electron shells increases then farther will be the electrons placed from the nucleus and hence it will become easier to expel the electrons from outer shells with only little amount of ionization energy.

So, the amount of ionization energy require will be indirectly proportional to the shielding effect because more the shielding of electrons from the nucleus less will be the ionization energy require to expel the electrons.

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Wire sizes are often reported using the AWG (American Wire Gauge) system in which smaller diameter wires are said to be of highe

NISA [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

24 - gauge wire , diameter = .51 mm .

Resistivity of copper ρ = 1.72 x 10⁻⁸ ohm-m

R = ρ l / s

1.72x 10⁻⁸ / [3.14 x( .51/2)² x 10⁻⁶ ]

= 8.42 x 10⁻² ohm

= .084 ohm

B ) Current required through this wire

= 12 / .084 A

= 142.85 A

C )

Let required length be l

resistance = .084 l

2 = 12 / .084 l

l = 12 / (2 x .084)

= 71.42 m

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A physics major is cooking breakfast when he notices that the frictional force between the steel spatula and the Teflon frying p

Semenov [28]

Answer:

$f_n=3.75N$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Frictional force $F=0.150N$

Coefficient of kinetic friction $\mu=0.04$

Generally the equation for Normal for is mathematically given by

$f_n=\frac{F}{\mu}$

Therefore

$f_n=\frac{0.150}{0.04}$

$f_n=3.75N$

5 0

3 years ago

We start with 5.00 moles of an ideal monatomic gas with an initial temperature of 128 ∘C. The gas expands and, in the process, a

o-na [289]

Answer:

The final temperature of the gas is 114.53°C.

Explanation:

Firstly, we calculate the change in internal energy, ΔU from the first law of thermodynamics:

ΔU=Q - W

ΔU = 1180 J - 2020 J = -840 J

Secondly, from the ideal gas law, we calculate the final temperature of the gas, using the change in internal energy:

$ΔU=\frac{3}{2} nRΔT$

$ΔU=\frac{3}{2} nR(T_{2} -T_{1} )$

Then we make the final temperature, T₂, subject of the formula:

$T_{2} =\frac{2ΔU}{3nR} +T_{1}$

$T_{2} =\frac{2(-840J)}{(3)(5)(8.314J/mol.K)} +128 deg.C$

$T_{2} =114.53 deg.C$

Therefore the final temperature of the gas, T₂, is 114.53°C.

7 0

3 years ago

A 2.00-kg object A is connected with a massless string across a massless, frictionless pulley to a 3.00-kg object B. Object A re

slamgirl [31]

Answer:

tension: 19.3 N
acceleration: 3.36 m/s^2

Explanation:

Given

mass A = 2.0 kg

mass B = 3.0 kg

θ = 40°

Find

The tension in the string

The acceleration of the masses

Solution

Mass A is being pulled down the inclined plane by a force due to gravity of ...

F = mg·sin(θ) = (2 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(0.642788) = 12.5986 N

Mass B is being pulled downward by gravity with a force of ...

F = mg = (3 kg)(9.8 m/s^2) = 29.4 N

The tension in the string, T, is such that the net force on each mass results in the same acceleration:

F/m = a = F/m

(T -12.59806 N)/(2 kg) = (29.4 N -T) N/(3 kg)

T = (2(29.4) +3(12.5986))/5 = 19.3192 N

Then the acceleration of B is ...

a = F/m = (29.4 -19.3192) N/(3 kg) = 3.36027 m/s^2

The string tension is about 19.3 N; the acceleration of the masses is about 3.36 m/s^2.

3 0

3 years ago

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olga55 [171]

Answer:

It will absorb yellow and reflect green

8 0

3 years ago