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Paul [167]
2 years ago
15

For the mineral torbernite, Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2⋅8H2O, determine the total number of atoms in one formula unit

Chemistry
1 answer:
ASHA 777 [7]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

2.47x10^{25}atoms

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the mineral torbernite has one copper atom, two uranium atoms, twenty oxygen atoms (2x2+4x2+8), two phosphorous atoms and sixteen hydrogen atoms (12x2) and therefore forty one in total, by using the Avogadro's number one is able to compute the total number of atoms in one formula unit or one mole:

Atoms=1molCu(UO_2)_2(PO_4)_2\dot \ 8H_2O*\frac{41mol\ of \ atoms}{1molCu(UO_2)_2(PO_4)_2\dot \ 8H_2O}*\frac{6.022x10^{23}atoms}{1mol\ of \ atoms}  \\\\=2.47x10^{25}atoms

Best regards.

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A sample of methane gas occupies 4.50 gallons at a temperature of 80.0 F. If the pressure is held constant, what will be the vol
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Answer:

21.19 L or 5.6 gallons

Explanation:

Data Given

initial volume V1 = 4.50 gallons

convert volume from gallons to L

                               1 gallon = 3.78541 L

                               4. 50 gallon = 3.785 L x 4.50

So,                        

initial volume V1 =  17.03 L

final Volume V2 = ?

initial Temperature T1  = 80° F

convert Temperature to Kelvin

                              T1 = ( 80° F -32) / 1.8 +273

                               T1 = 26.7° C + 273 = 299.7 K

final Temperature T2 = 100° C

convert Temperature to Kelvin

                                  T2 = 100° C + 273 = 373 K

Solution:

This problem will be solved by using charles' law equation at constant pressure.

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As we have to find out volume, so rearrange the above equation

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Put value from the data given and conversion information in above equation

V2 =  17.03 L x 373 K / 299.7 K

V2 =  21. 19 L

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Explanation:

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