In science and physics what is the standard unit of measure for speed?
1 answer:
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Answer:
- The thermal efficiency is 0.4113.
Explanation:
We know that the thermal efficiency is the ratio of work done by the engine over the heat taken
Now, how much work the engine do in a cycle?
We know that the work done in a cycle must be equal to the heat taken minus the heat rejected
So, the thermal efficiency will be:
Putting the values of the problem
When light crosses the interface between a medium with higher refractive index and a medium with lower refractive index, there is a maximum value of the angle of incidence after which there is no refraction, but all the light is reflected, and this maximum value is called critical angle.
The critical angle is given by
where n1 is the refractive index of the first medium while n2 is the refractive index of the second medium. In our problem, n1=1.33 and n2=1.58, so the critical angle is
The critical angle is given by
where n1 is the refractive index of the first medium while n2 is the refractive index of the second medium. In our problem, n1=1.33 and n2=1.58, so the critical angle is