KE= 1/2 mv^2
Kinetic Energy is equal to 1/2 x mass x velocity squared
The mass of the larger ball has TWICE
the kinetic energy. KE is directly proportional to the mass.
The main morphological types of galaxies are elliptical, spiral, and irregular.
Based on their morphology , galaxies have been classified into 3 types namely elliptical, spiral, and irregular.
These galaxies have various sizes and shapes ranging from dwarf galaxies to giant galaxies.
Elliptical Galaxy:
- The shape of it is generally circular
- These are the largest among all the types of galaxies because according to astronomers, it is formed by the merger of other small galaxies.
- Their rotational pattern is symmetric.
Spiral Galaxy:
- A spiral galaxy consists of a bright nucleus surrounded by a thin outer disk forming a spiral shape.
- This type of galaxy is the most common in our universe.
- It is divided into three classes: Spiral a, Spiral b, and Spiral c.
- Their rotational pattern has circular symmetry.
Irregular Galaxy:
- These types of galaxies have no central nucleus and irregular arms which are bluish.
- They don’t have any rotational symmetry.
To know more about "galaxies", refer to the following link:
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Answer:
58,800 Joules
Explanation:
I used the formula for Potential energy which is PE = mgh
200 kg x 9.8 m/s^2 x 30 m = 58,800 J
At the very tops of the rollercoaster is maximum PE which is 58,800 J and 0 J of KE, but at the very bottom is maximum KE (kinetic energy) which is 58,800 Joules but 0 J of PE. This is because energy can not be destroyed ONLY converted