Answer:
Given that
speed u=4*10^6 m/s
electric field E=4*10^3 N/c
distance b/w the plates d=2 cm
basing on the concept of the electrostatices
now we find the acceleration b/w the plates to find the horizontal distance traveled by the electron when it hits the plate.
acceleration a=qE/m=
=
m/s
now we find the horizontal distance traveled by electrons hit the plates
horizontal distance
![X=u[2y/a]^{1/2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=X%3Du%5B2y%2Fa%5D%5E%7B1%2F2%7D)
=![4*10^6[2*2*10^{-2}/7*10^{14}]^{1/2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4%2A10%5E6%5B2%2A2%2A10%5E%7B-2%7D%2F7%2A10%5E%7B14%7D%5D%5E%7B1%2F2%7D)
=
= 3 cm
(Hint: the time<span> to rise to the </span>peak<span>is one-half the </span>total hang-time<span>.).</span>
Answer
Correct answers are 1.an increase or decrease in pressure 2.an increase or decrease in energy
Explanation
All existing matter can undergo phase change it means they may transform from one state to another. phase change of a matter may occur due to change in energy and change in pressures.
for example there is an ice cube which is a solid and if we want to change it phase into liquid water for that purpose we have to supply some energy to ice cube it means we have to give some heat to ice cube. After supplying heat energy to the ice it will turn into water it means there is phase change from solid to liquid due to supplying the heat. Similarly we can change the liquid water into solid ice cube by taking heat energy(reducing temperature) from the liquid water .
In some cases the matter doesn't want to undergo phase transformation. For example, oxygen will solidify at -361.8 degrees Fahrenheit at standard pressure.But , it can change to solid state at warmer temperatures when the pressure is increased.
Given that,
Frequency emitted by the bat, f = 47.6 kHz
The speed off sound in air, v = 413 m/s
We need to find the wavelength detected by the bat. The speed of a wave is given by formula as follows :
or
So, the bat can detect small objects such as an insect whose size is approximately equal to the wavelength of the sound the bat makes i.e. 8.67 mm.
