When NH3 is dissolved in water, it dissociates partially producing NH4+ ions and OH- ions. It has an equation:
NH3 + H2O → NH4+ + OH-
<span>We use the Kb expression to determine the [OH-] concentration,
</span>
<span>Kb = [NH4+] [OH-] /* [NH3] </span>
We can write NH4+ as OH- since they are of equal ratio.
<span>(1.76*10^-5) = [OH-]² / 0.188
</span><span>[OH-]² = 3.3088*10^-6 </span>
<span>[OH-] = 1.819*10^-3 </span>
We calculate for H+ concentration as follows:
<span>[H+] [OH-] = 10^-14 </span>
<span>[H+] = 10^-14 / [OH-] </span>
<span>[H+] = 10^-14 / (1.819*10^-3) </span>
<span>[H+] = 5.50*10^-12 </span>
<span>pH = -log [H+] </span>
<span>pH = -log (5.5*10^-12) </span>
<span>pH = 11.26</span>
From reliable sources in the web, it may be searched that the specific heat of copper is approximately equal to 0.385 J/gC. The amount of heat that is required to raise a certain amount by certain number of degrees is given in the equation,
H = mcpdT
where H is heat, m is mass, cp is specific heat, and dT is temperature difference. Substituting the known values,
186,000 J = (m)(0.385 J/gC)(285C)
m = 1695.15 g
Baking soda is sodium bicarbonate in anhydrous form without any water of crystallisation and it is widely used as dry fire extinguisher because of its alkali nature.
Hey there!
Mass = 8.1 g
density = 1.65041 g/cm³
Volume = ?
Therefore:
D = m / V
<span>1.65041 = 8.1 / V
V = 8.1 / </span><span>1.65041 g
V = 4.907 cm</span>³
