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galina1969 [7]
3 years ago
12

On a coordinate plane, vertex A for triangle ABC is located at (6,4). Triangle ABC is dilated by a scale factor of 0.5 with the

center of dilation at the origin. The resulting image is triangle A'B'C'. What are the coordinates of vertex A'? ​
Physics
1 answer:
BigorU [14]3 years ago
8 0
<h2>Answer:</h2>

A'(0.5\times 6,0.5 \times 4)=A'(3,2)

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

Dilation is when you stretch something by the same amount in two perpendicular directions. In other words, dilation changes size, not overall shape. If the factor of dilation is greater than one the shape is greater than the original, else if the scale factor is less than one the shape is smaller. In this problem, we must find the coordinates of A'. Since the center of dilation is the origins, we just need to multiply the coordinates of A by 0.5. So:

A'(0.5\times 6,0.5 \times 4)=A'(3,2)

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If a giant molecular cloud is 59 pc in diameter and a shock wave sweeps through at 18 km/s, how long will it take the shock wave
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The time it will take for the shock wave in years to sweep through the cloud is 3.2075 x 10⁷ years.

<h3>What is Velocity?</h3>

Velocity is the directional speed of a moving object as an indicator of its rate of change in location as perceived from a certain frame of reference and measured by a specific time standard.

As it is known that one parsec is equal to 3.086×10¹⁶ meters. Therefore, the diameter of the molecular cloud is,

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Given that the shock wave sweeps through at 18 km/s. And as it is known that velocity is the ratio of distance and time. Therefore, the time it will take for the shock wave to sweep through the molecule cloud is,

Velocity = Distance / Time

18 km/s =  1.82074 × 10¹⁵ km / Time

Time = 1.82074 × 10¹⁵ km / 18 km/s

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Since one year is equal to 31,536,000 seconds, therefore, the time in  years is equal to,

t = 1.01152x10¹⁵ seconds / 31,536,000 seconds per year

t = 32,075,088.79 years

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Hence, the time it will take for the shock wave in years to sweep through the cloud is 3.2075 x 10⁷ years.

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