The difference is due to the fact that calcium chloride has stronger intermolecular forces than water.
The easiest way to answer this question is to first figure out the molar mass of the sugar in question. To do this multiply the number of individual atoms for a given element by its atomic mass. 12 X 12.01 g/mol = 144.12 g/mol C. 22 X 1.008 g/mol = 22.176 g/mol H. 11 X 16.00 g/mol = 176.00 g/mol O.
Answer:
0.075 moles of product formed.
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of oxygen = 0.30 mol
Number of moles of oxygen = 0.15 mol
Number of moles of product formed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
4Na + O₂ → 2Na₂O
Now we will compare the moles of Na₂O with oxygen and sodium.
Na : Na₂O
4 : 2
0.15 : 2/4×0.15 = 0.075 mol
O₂ : Na₂O
1 : 2
0.30 : 2/1×0.30 = 0.6 mol
Less number of moles of Na₂O are produced by sodium thus it will limit the yield of Na₂O and act as limiting reactant while oxygen is in excess.
