Answer:
As potassium chloride (KCl) dissolves in water, the ions are hydrated. ... Ion-dipole forces attract the positive (hydrogen) end of the polar water molecules to the negative chloride ions at the surface of the solid, and they attract the negative (oxygen) ends to the positive potassium ions.
3.8 Meters converts to 380 Centimeters.
Answer:
90.3 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of water produced = 77.4 L
Volume of oxygen required = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O
It is known that,
1 mole = 22.414 L
There are 7 moles of oxygen = 7×22.414 = 156.9 L
There are 6 moles of water = 6×22.414 = 134.5 L
Now we will compare:
H₂O : O₂
134.5 : 156.9
77.4 : 156.9/134.5×77.4 =90.3 L
So for the production of 77.4 L water 90.3 L oxygen is required.
Answer:
The given atom is of Ca.
Explanation:
Given data:
Speed of atom = 1% of speed of light
De-broglie wavelength = 3.31×10⁻³ pm (3.31×10⁻³ / 10¹² = 3.31×10⁻¹⁵ m)
What is element = ?
Solution:
Formula:
m = h/λv
m = mass of particle
h = planks constant
v = speed of particle
λ = wavelength
Now we will put the values in formula.
m = h/λv
m = 6.63×10⁻³⁴kg. m².s⁻¹/3.31×10⁻¹⁵ m ×( 1/100)×3×10⁸ m/s
m = 6.63×10⁻³⁴kg. m².s⁻¹/ 0.099×10⁻⁷m²/s
m = 66.97×10⁻²⁷ Kg/atom
or
6.69×10⁻²⁶ Kg/atom
Now here we will use the Avogadro number.
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
Now in given problem,
6.69×10⁻²⁶ Kg/atom × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/ mol × 1000 g/ 1kg
40.3×10⁻³×10³g/mol
40.3 g/mol
So the given atom is of Ca.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I guess it's a, because nuclear decay is likely to occur when either the mass or atomic number is greater than 83.
