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ratelena [41]
3 years ago
15

You want to make 500 ml of a 1 N solution of sulfuric acid (H2SO4, MW: 98.1). How many grams of sulfuric acid do you need?

Chemistry
1 answer:
umka21 [38]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

24.525 g of sulfuric acid.

Explanation:

Hello,

Normality (units of eq/L) is defined as:

N=\frac{eq_{solute}}{V_{solution}}

Since the sulfuric acid is the solute, and we already have the volume of the solution (500 mL) but we need it in liters (0.5 L, just divide into 1000), the equivalent grams of solute are given by:

eq_{solute}=N*V_{solution}=1\frac{eq}{L}*0.5L=0.5 eq

Now, since the sulfuric acid is diprotic (2 hydrogen atoms in its formula) 1 mole of sulfuric acid has 2 equivalent grams of sulfuric acid, so the mole-mass relationship is developed to find its required mass as follows:

m_{H_2SO_4}=0.5eqH_2SO_4(\frac{1molH_2SO_4}{2 eqH_2SO_4}) (\frac{98.1 g H_2SO_4}{1 mol H_2SO_4} )\\m_{H_2SO_4}=24.525 g H_2SO_4

Best regards.

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How many grams of iron can be made with 21.5g of Fe2O3
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The mass (in grams) of iron, Fe that can be made from 21.5 g of Fe₂O₃ is 15.04 g

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

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From the balanced equation above,

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<h3>How to determine the mass of iron, Fe produced</h3>

From the balanced equation above,

319.4 g of Fe₂O₃ decomposed to produce 223.4 g of Fe

Therefore,

21.5 g of Fe₂O₃ will decompose to produce = (21.5 × 223.4) / 319.4 = 15.04 g of Fe

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brainly.com/question/9526265

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