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3 years ago

What are the special characteristics of chromium, iron , titanium and manganese

Chemistry

1 answer:

adoni [48]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The two most useful properties of titanium include its resistance to corrosion and its high strength-to-weight ratio.

Chromium metal is highly valuable due to its high corrosion resistance and hardness.

Manganese is a metal with important industrial metal alloy uses, particularly in stainless steels.

Explanation:

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Boron has two naturally-ocurring isotopes. Boron-10 has an abundance of 19.8% and actual mass of 10.013 amu, and boron-11 has an

aniked [119]

Answer:

Average atomic mass = 10.812 amu

Explanation:

The formula for the calculation of the average atomic mass is:

$Average\ atomic\ mass=(\frac {\%\ of\ the\ first\ isotope}{100}\times {Mass\ of\ the\ first\ isotope})+(\frac {\%\ of\ the\ second\ isotope}{100}\times {Mass\ of\ the\ second\ isotope})$

Given that:

For first isotope, Boron-10:

% = 19.8 %

Mass = 10.013 amu

For second isotope, Boron-11:

% = 80.2 %

Mass = 11.009 amu

Thus,

$Average\ atomic\ mass=\frac{19.8}{100}\times {10.013}+\frac{80.2}{100}\times {11.009}=1.982574+8.829218=10.811792$

Average atomic mass = 10.812 amu

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

According to the following position vs. Time graph the bicyclist was

julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

According to the following position vs. Time graph the bicyclist was : D

D. Not moving for the first two seconds, then begin moving at the constant speed.

Explanation:

$Speed = \frac{Distance}{time}$

Along Y-axis = Distance in meters

Along X-axis = Time taken in second

For first 2 seconds the The object has not changed its position.There is Zero distance covered.So , Speed = 0
After 2 second,The Object changed the distance by equal amount in equal interval of time.(Uniform Speed).Hence at each point after 2 second, there is same value speed

3 0

3 years ago

When a mixture of sulfur and metallic silver is heated, silver sulfide is produced. What mass of silver sulfide is produced from

IgorLugansk [536]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question.

When a mixture of sulfur and metallic silver is heated, silver sulfide is produced. What mass of silver sulfide is produced from a mixture of 3.0g Ag and 3.0g $S_8$ .

Answer : The mass of silver sulfide is produced from a mixture is 3.44 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of Ag = 3.0 g

Mass of $S_8$ = 3.0 g

Molar mass of Ag = 107.8 g/mole

Molar mass of $S_8$ = 256 g/mole

Molar mass of $Ag_2S$ = 247.8 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of Ag and $S_8$ .

$\text{ Moles of }Ag=\frac{\text{ Mass of }Ag}{\text{ Molar mass of }Ag}=\frac{3.0}{107.8g/mole}=0.0278moles$

$\text{ Moles of }S_8=\frac{\text{ Mass of }S_8}{\text{ Molar mass of }S_8}=\frac{3.0g}{256g/mole}=0.0117moles$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$16Ag(s)+S_8(s)\rightarrow 8Ag_2S(s)$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 16 mole of $Ag$ react with 1 mole of $S_8$

So, 0.0278 moles of $Ag$ react with $\frac{0.0278}{16}=0.00174$ moles of $S_8$

From this we conclude that, $S_8$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $Ag$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $Ag_2S$

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 16 mole of $Ag$ react to give 8 mole of $Ag_2S$

So, 0.0278 moles of $Ag$ react to give $\frac{0.0278}{16}\times 8=0.0139$ moles of $Ag_2S$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $Ag_2S$

$\text{ Mass of }Ag_2S=\text{ Moles of }Ag_2S\times \text{ Molar mass of }Ag_2S$

$\text{ Mass of }Ag_2S=(0.0139moles)\times (247.8g/mole)=3.44g$

Therefore, the mass of silver sulfide is produced from a mixture is 3.44 grams.

4 0

3 years ago

Mole-Atom Conversions

iragen [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

1) How many moles are 1.55 × 10²⁷ atoms of zinc?

Answer:

0.26 × 10⁴ mole

Explanation:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen

For 1.55 × 10²⁷ atoms of zinc:

1.55 × 10²⁷ atoms × 1 mole/ 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

0.26 × 10⁴ mole

2) How many atoms are in 25.0 moles of calcium?

Answer:

150.55 × 10²³ atoms.

Explanation:

According to Avogadro number,

one mole of substance = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For 25.0 moles of calcium:

one mole of calcium = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

25.0 mole × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms /1 mole

150.55 × 10²³ atoms.

So 25.0 moles of calcium contain 150.55 × 10²³ atoms.

3) = How many atoms are in 0.35 moles of carbon?

Answer:

2.12× 10²³ atoms.

Explanation:

According to Avogadro number,

one mole of substance = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For 0.35 moles of carbon:

one mole of carbon = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

0.35 mole × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms /1 mole

2.12× 10²³ atoms.

So 0.35 moles of carbon contain 2.12× 10²³ atoms.

4 ) How many moles are 7.6 × 10²⁴ atoms of hellium?

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen

For 7.6 × 10²⁴ atoms of hellium:

7.6 × 10²⁴ atoms × 1 mole/ 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

12. 6 mole

Mass - Mole conversion:

How many moles in 28.0 gram of oxygen?

Answer:

1.75 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of oxygen = 28 g

Number of moles = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Molar mass of oxygen = 16 g/mol

Now we will put the values in formula:

Number of moles = 28 g / 16 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.75 mol

So 28 g of oxygen contain 1.75 moles.

3) Find the number of moles of argon in 452 g?

Answer:

11.31 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of argon = 452 g

Number of moles = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Molar mass of argon= 39.95 g/mol

Now we will put the values in formula:

Number of moles = 452 g /39.95 g/mol

Number of moles = 11.31 mol

So 452 g of argon contain 11.31 moles.

2) What is the mass of 5.0 moles of iron?

Answer:

Mass = 279.25 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of iron = ?

Number of moles of iron = 5.0 mol

Solution:

Formula:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Molar mass of iron = 55.85 g/mol

Now we will put the values in formula:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 5 mol × 55.85 g/mol

Mass = 279.25 g

4) Find the grams of 16.5 mole of hydrogen?

Answer:

Mass = 16.632 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of hydrogen = ?

Number of moles of hydrogen = 16.5 mol

Solution:

Formula:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Molar mass of hydrogen = 1.008 g/mol

Now we will put the values in formula:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 16.5 × 1.008 g/mol

Mass = 16.632 g

7 0

3 years ago

A am por you are to jejefwe

Natali5045456 [20]

Answer:

Wowww this is cool did you draw this?

Explanation:

brainlest po

5 0

3 years ago

What are the special characteristics of chromium, iron , titanium and manganese​

What are the special characteristics of chromium, iron , titanium and manganese