Saturated has only 1 c to c bond while unsaturated has 2 or 3 c to c bond
<u>Answer:</u> The limiting reagent in the reaction is bromine.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is completely consumed in the reaction and limits the formation of the product.
Excess reagent is defined as the reagent which is left behind after the completion of the reaction.
Given values:
Moles of iron = 10.0 moles
Moles of bromine = 12.0 moles
The chemical equation for the reaction of iron and bromine follows:

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 3 moles of bromine reacts with 2 moles of iron
So, 12.0 moles of bromine will react with =
of iron
As the given amount of iron is more than the required amount. Thus, it is present in excess and is considered as an excess reagent.
Hence, bromine is considered a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of the product.
Thus, the limiting reagent in the reaction is bromine.
Answer:
1.23 M
Explanation:
Molarity of a substance , is the number of moles present in a liter of solution .
M = n / V
M = molarity
V = volume of solution in liter ,
n = moles of solute ,
Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass ,
Hence ,
n = w / m
n = moles ,
w = given mass ,
m = molecular mass .
From the question ,
w = given mass of NaCl = 7.2 g
As we know , the molecular mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol
Moles is calculated as -
n = w / m = 7.2 g / 58.5 g/mol = 0.123 mol
Molarity is calculated as -
V = 100ml = 0.1 L (since , 1 ml = 1/1000L )
M = n / V = 0.123 mol / 0.1 L = 1.23 M
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