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Alex17521 [72]
4 years ago
8

Which of the following statements describes a battery?

Physics
1 answer:
LiRa [457]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The negative electrode of a battery has an excess of positive charge

Explanation:

This is because in every battery, there is a negative electrode ( cathode ) and only positive charge is deposited on it.

For other statements:

Batteries donot store electric charge but they store chemical energy

Some batteries donot use metals for the flow of electrons, but some use hydrogen gas at a pressure of 1 atmosphere.

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A 90-kg astronaut is stranded in space at a point 6.0 m from his spaceship, and he needs to get back in 4.0 min to control the s
Stella [2.4K]

Momentum = 0.5 * 4 = 2 
to conclude the man’s velocity after he throws the piece of equipment, divide this number by the man’s mass. 

v = 2/90 

This is about 0.0222 m/s. To know if he can move 6 meters at velocity in 4minutes, use the following equation. 

d = v * t, t = 4 * 60 = 240 s 
d = 2/90 * 240 = 5⅓ meters. 

This is ⅔ of a meter from the spaceship. To know the velocity that he must have to move 6 meter, use the same equation. 

6 = v * 240 
v = 6/240 
This is about 0.00416 m/s. 
His final momentum = 90 * 6/240 = 2.25 


To know the velocity of the package, divide this number by the mass of the package. 
v = 2.25/0.5 = 4.5 m/s

8 0
3 years ago
Curious George is whirling a 2.0 kg bunch of bananas on a smooth floor in a circular path having a radius of 0.50 m. What force
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

The force will be F_{c}=2.47 N

Explanation:

Let's use the centripetal force equation.

F_{c}=m\omega ^{2}R

Where:

m is the mass of the bunch of bananas

ω is the angular speed

R is the radius

Now, 1 rev every 4 seconds or 0.25 rev/sec is the angular speed, but we need to write this speed in rad per second.

\omega =0.25\frac{rev}{s}=0.25*2\pi \frac{rad}{s}=1.57 \frac{rad}{s}

FInally, the force will be:

F_{c}=2.0*1.57^{2}*0.5

F_{c}=2.0*1.57^{2}*0.5

F_{c}=2.47 N

I hope it helps you!

4 0
3 years ago
What is the wavelength, in nm, of a photon with energy
lara31 [8.8K]

Answer:

(a)  λ = 4136 nm → infrared

(b) λ = 413.6 nm → visible light

(c) λ = 41.36 nm → ultraviolet

Explanation:

The wavelength of infrared is on the range of 700 nm to 1000000 nm

The wavelength of visible light is between 400 nm and 700 nm

The wavelength of ultraviolet ray on the range of 10 nm to 400 nm

The wavelength of photon is given by;

E = hf

f is the frequency of the wave = c / λ

E = h\frac{c}{\lambda}\\\\ \lambda = \frac{hc}{E}

Where;

c is the speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

h is Planck's constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J/s

(a) 0.3 eV = 0.3 x 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

\lambda = \frac{(6.626 * 10^{-34})(3*10^8)}{(0.3)*(1.602*10^{-19})}\\\\\lambda = 4.136 *10^{-6} \ m

λ = 4136 x 10⁻⁹ m

λ = 4136 nm → infrared

(b) 3.0 eV

\lambda = \frac{(6.626 * 10^{-34})(3*10^8)}{(3)*(1.602*10^{-19})}\\\\\lambda = 4.136 *10^{-7} \ m

λ = 413.6 x 10⁻⁹ m

λ = 413.6 nm →visible light

(c) 30 eV

\lambda = \frac{(6.626 * 10^{-34})(3*10^8)}{(30)*(1.602*10^{-19})}\\\\\lambda = 4.136 *10^{-8} \ m

λ = 41.36 x 10⁻⁹ m

λ = 41.36 nm →ultraviolet

5 0
3 years ago
Define Standard Unit​
Vinvika [58]

answer:

standard units are the units we usually use to measure the weight, length or capacity of objects.

explanation:

  • international system of units or SI units are standard units
  • these units used for measuring quantities are accepted worldwide
  • for example: kilogram is standard unit for mass, second is standard unit for measuring time
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is aerobic activities
luda_lava [24]

Answer:

Aerobic exercise is any type of cardiovascular conditioning. It can include activities like brisk walking, swimming, running, or cycling. You probably know it as “cardio.”

By definition, aerobic exercise means “with oxygen.” Your breathing and heart rate will increase during aerobic activities. Aerobic exercise helps keep your heart, lungs, and circulatory system healthy.

Aerobic exercise differs from anaerobic exercise. Anaerobic exercises, such as weightlifting or sprinting, involve quick bursts of energy. They’re performed at maximum effort for a short time. This is unlike aerobic exercises. You perform aerobic exercises for a sustained period of time.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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