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4 years ago

How do you find products in a chemical equation?

Chemistry

1 answer:

sammy [17]4 years ago

4 0

Answer:

the elements or compounds on the right side of the equation

Explanation:

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1. The solubility of lead(II) chloride at some high temperature is 3.1 x 10-2 M. Find the Ksp of PbCl2 at this temperature.

solniwko [45]

Answer:

1) The solubility product of the lead(II) chloride is $1.2\times 10^{-4}$ .

2) The solubility of the aluminium hydroxide is $1.6\times 10^{-10} M$ .

3)The given statement is false.

Explanation:

Solubility of lead chloride = $S=3.1\times 10^-2M$

$PbCl_2(aq)\rightleftharpoons Pb^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)$

S 2S

The solubility product of the lead(II) chloride = $K_{sp}$

$K_{sp}=[Pb^{2+}][Cl^-]^2$

$K_{sp}=S\times (2S)^2=4S^3=4\times (3.1\times 10^{-2})^3=1.2\times 10^{-4}$

The solubility product of the lead(II) chloride is $1.2\times 10^{-4}$ .

Concentration of aluminium nitrate = 0.000010 M

Concentration of aluminum ion = $1\timed 0.000010 M=0.000010 M$

Solubility of aluminium hydroxide in aluminum nitrate solution = $S$

$Al(OH)_3(aq)\rightleftharpoons Al^{3+}(aq)+3OH^-(aq)$

S 3S

The solubility product of the aluminium nitrate = $K_{sp}=1.0\times 10^{-33}$

$K_{sp}=[Al^{3+}][OH^-]^3$

$1.0\times 10^{-33}=(0.000010+S)\times (3S)^3$

$S=1.6\times 10^{-10} M$

The solubility of the aluminium hydroxide is $1.6\times 10^{-10} M$ .

$Molarity=\frac{Moles}{Volume (L)}$

Mass of NaCl= 3.5 mg = 0.0035 g

1 mg = 0.001 g

Moles of NaCl = $\frac{0.0035 g}{58.5 g/mol}=6.0\times 10^{-5} mol$

Volume of the solution = 0.250 L

$[NaCl]=\frac{6.0\times 10^{-5} mol}{0.250 L}=0.00024 M$

1 mole of NaCl gives 1 mole of sodium ion and 1 mole of chloride ions.

$[Cl^-]=[NaCl]=0.00024 M$

Moles of lead (II) nitrate = n

Volume of the solution = 0.250 L

Molarity lead(II) nitrate = 0.12 M

$n=0.12 M]\times 0.250 L=0.030 mol$

1 mole of lead nitrate gives 1 mole of lead (II) ion and 2 moles of nitrate ions.

$[Pb^{2+}]=[Pb(NO_2)_3]=0.030 M$

$PbCl_2(aq)\rightleftharpoons Pb^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)$

Solubility of lead(II) chloride = $K_{sp}=1.2\times 10^{-4}$

Ionic product of the lead chloride in solution :

$Q_i=[Pb^{2+}][Cl^-]^2=0.030 M\times (0.00024 M)^2=1.7\times 10^{-9}$

$Q_i$ ( no precipitation)

The given statement is false.

3 0

4 years ago

What is the molarity of a solution that is made by mixing 35.5 g of Ba(OH)2 in 325 ml of solution?

choli [55]

Answer:

$M=0.638M$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molarity of a solution is calculated by diving the moles of solute by the volume of solution in liters, we first compute the moles of barium hydroxide in 35.5 g as shown below:

$n=35.5g Ba(OH)_2*\frac{1molBa(OH)_2}{171.34gBa(OH)_2}\\\\n=0.207mol$

Then, the liters of solution:

$V=325mL*\frac{1L}{1000mL} =0.325L$

Finally, the molarity turns out:

$M=\frac{0.207mol}{0.325L}\\\\M=0.638M$

Best regards!

5 0

3 years ago

What can bond or join together to form molecules?

ioda

Answer:

Atoms.

They come together so they can form molecules (because of their electrons)

It becomes a covalent bond

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Describe the process used to measure out a specific mass of a solid.

Andre45 [30]

You first weigh you're solid to determine it's mass. Then put it in a container that has liquid with definite volume which can't dissolve solid, absolutely when you put solid in liquid, liquid raise and you have volume of solid. <span><span>
specificmass=mass/volume</span></span>

6 0

3 years ago

Compare an oxygen particle to a water particle. In your answer , include describing how they are different and similar.

Naddik [55]

Answer:

An oxygen molecule consists of two oxygen (o2) atoms bound together and a water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom (h20). H20 has a higher evaporation temperature than oxygen therefore it stays a liquid at room temperature unlike oxygen. Both have oxygen atoms.

5 0

3 years ago