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Maru [420]
3 years ago
9

Wine goes bad soon after opening because the ethanol (CH3CH2OH) dissolved in it reacts with oxygen (O2) gas to form water and aq

ueous acetic acid (CH3COOH), the main ingredient in vinegar. Calculate the moles of oxygen needed to produce 0.080 mol of water. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to 2 significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
andrezito [222]3 years ago
7 0

The number of mole of oxygen needed is of 0.080 mole.

To solve this question, we'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

<h3>CH₃COOH + 2O₂ —> CO₂ + 2H₂O</h3>

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of O₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of H₂O.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of O₂ needed to produce 0.080 mole of H₂O. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of O₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of H₂O.

Therefore,

0.080 mole of O₂ will also react to produce 0.080 mole of H₂O.

Thus, 0.080 mole of oxygen, O₂, is needed for the reaction.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/1563415

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when 10.00 g of phosphorus reacts with oxygen, it produces 17.77 g of a phosphorus oxide. This phosphorus oxide was found to hav
Alex_Xolod [135]

Answer:

Molecular formula = P₄O₆

Explanation:

P(s)         +        O₂(g)------------------------------------⇒ PₓOₙ (g)

10g                     (17.77-10)g                                    17.77g

10g                        7.77g                                          17.77g  (gramme ratio)

The molecular mass of Phosphorus  (P) = 31g/mole

The molecular mass of Oxygen atom (O) = 16g/mole

Mole ratio is given by:

P              :             O

10/31                    7.77/16

0.3226       :         0.4856                Mole ratio---------------------------- (1)

Divide (1)  through by 0.3226

 1                 :        1.5-------------------------------------------- (2)

From  (2), the empirical formula for Phosphorus oxide :

Empirical formula = P₁O₁.₅

                               =  PO₁.₅

The molecular formula can be calculated from below:

Since the molecular formula is a multiple of the empirical formula we have

Molecular formula = (PO₁.₅)ₙ----------------------------------- (3)

Since we are given the molecular mass of the oxide formed, we have:

(PO₁.₅)ₙ = 220-----------------------------(4)

[31 + (16 x 1.5)] x n = 220

[31 + 24]n = 220

55n =220

n = 4

Substituting into (3), we have :

Molecular formula = (PO₁.₅)₄

                               = P₄O₆

8 0
3 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. For each of the following pairs of elements, state whether the binary compound they form is likely
andrew-mc [135]

Answer:

(a) Covalent bond. NF₃ (nitrogen trifluoride)

(b) Ionic bond. LiCl (lithium chloride)

Explanation:

<em>(a) N and F</em>

Nitrogen and fluorine are nonmetals, with high and similar electronegativities, so they form covalent bonds, in which they share pairs of electrons to complete the octet in their valence shell. N has 5 valence electrons so it will form 3 covalent bonds while each Cl has 7 valence electrons so it will form 1 covalent bond. As a result, the empirical formula is NF₃ (nitrogen trifluoride).

<em>(b) Li and Cl</em>

Lithium is a metal and Chlorine is a nonmetal. They have different electronegativities so they form an ionic bond, in which Cl gains 1 electron (7 valence e⁻) and Li loses 1 electron (1 valence e⁻). The empirical formula is LiCl (lithium chloride).

5 0
3 years ago
H-1
bonufazy [111]
Answer = B = Neutrons and Mass Number

Isotopes 
are defined as those atoms which have same atomic number but different atomic masses.

Atomic mass is basically the number of protons and neutrons present in an atom.

Atomic number is the number of protons present in an atom.

So, in isotopes the number of protons are same but the number of neutrons vary due to which atomic masses also vary.
In given three isotopes, all have same number of protons but different number of neutrons.
i.e.
H-1 = 1 P + 0 N = 1 u (Proton)
H-2 = 1 P + 1 N = 2 u (Deuterium)
H-3 = 1 P + 2 N = 3 u (Tritium)

Hence, it is clear that the number after H shows a change in number of neutrons and mass number.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which objects cannot be observed in detail without a microscope?
Sonbull [250]

The objects which cannot be observed in detail without a microscope

include the following:

  • Red blood cell
  • Bacterium

<h3>What is a Microscope?</h3>

A microscope is an instrument which is used to view smaller objects such as

microbe,cells, tissues etc. This instrument is used in viewing the different

cells found in the body as they can't be seen with the eye.

The remaining options which can be seen with the eyes don't require

the use of microscopes.

Read more about Microscope here brainly.com/question/25268499

3 0
2 years ago
Charles's law is an experimental gas law that shows the relationship between the temperature of a gas and its corresponding volu
iren [92.7K]

Answer:

The correct answer is (b)

Explanation:

Charles law describes the behavior of gases when heated. Charles law states that the volume of a given mass of gas would increase as its Kelvin temperature increases provided the pressure is held constant. That is the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its Kelvin temperature at constant pressure

3 0
3 years ago
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