14. The Aurora is an incredible light show caused by collisions between electrically charged particles released from the sun that enter the earth's atmosphere and collide with gases such as oxygen and nitrogen. The lights are seen around the magnetic poles of the northern and southern hemispheres.
15.
About 5.4 billion years from now, the sun will have exhausted all of its hydrogen. The sun's core will get really hot and dense, thus shrinking; however, the outer region of the sun will expand and grow. ... Even if the expanding dying sun doesn't reach Earth, the sun's high temperatures will completely burn the planet.
y = 0m
y0 = 166m
v0y = 0 m/s
g = 9.8 m/s^2
t = ?
Solve for t:
y = y0 + v0y*t - (0.5)gt^2
0 = 166 - (0.5)(9.8)t^2
t = 5.82 s
Now, using time, we can solve for the range using the equation:
x = vx(t)
x = (40)(5.82)
x = 232.8 m
The impact horizontal component of velocity will be 40 m/s as velocity in terms of x is always constant. To find the impact vertical component of velocity, we use the equation:
v = v0y - gt
v = 0 - (9.8)(5.82)
v = -57.04 m/s
there will be no noise with the ball
KE formula is .5mv^2
So KE=.5mv2
KE=.5(3)(2)^2
KE=.5(3)(4)
KE=.5(12)
KE=6 joules