Answer and Explanation:
The answer is attached below
Answer:
(A) elemental, alloy, or compound thin films are deposited on to a bulk substrate
Explanation:
In film deposition there is process of depositing of material in form of thin films whose size varies between the nano meters to micrometers onto a surface. The material can be a single element a alloy or a compound.
This technology is very useful in semiconductor industries, in solar panels in CD drives etc
so from above discussion it is clear that option (a) will be the correct answer
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
43248 newtons.
Explanation:
Force = mass x accelerations and units of force are newtons which are given in the question.
here mass = 125 of air and 2.2 of fuel, total = 125+2.2=127.5kg/s and the velocity of the exhaust is 340m/s.
force = 340m/s * 127.5kg/s = 43248 newtons technically this is wrong (observe units) but i will expalin how i have taken acceleration as a velocity here and mass/unit time as simply mass.
see force is mass times acceleration or deceleration, here our velocity is not changing therefore it is constant 340m/s but if it were to change and become 0 in one second then there would be -340m/s^2 (note the units ) of deceleration and there would be force associated with it and that force is what i have calculated here. similarly there would be mass in flow rate of mass per second, which is also in that one second of time.
let's calculate error.
error = (actual-calculated)/actual. = (43248-60000)/43248= -38.734% less is ofcourse greater than 2%.
So the load cell is not reading correct to within 2% and it should read 43248newtons.
Answer: Doctrine of ratification
Explanation:Doctrine of ratification tries to show that a person who is taking so much a time to complain has indicated that he agrees even if he doesn't without a written consent. This is to eliminate undue waste of time in business, legal an other proceedings requiring consent of both parties.
Doctrine of ratification can either be implied or expressed
Implied ratification is the type of ratification where a persons actions or body language can be seen that he has accepted.
Express ratification is a ratification where a person intentionally accept by showing either through written or verbally.