Complete Question
For some metal alloy, a true stress of 345 MPa (50040 psi) produces a plastic true strain of 0.02. How much will a specimen of this material elongate when a true stress of 411 MPa (59610 psi) is applied if the original length is 470 mm (18.50 in.)?Assume a value of 0.22 for the strain-hardening exponent, n.
Answer:
The elongation is 
Explanation:
In order to gain a good understanding of this solution let define some terms
True Stress
A true stress can be defined as the quotient obtained when instantaneous applied load is divided by instantaneous cross-sectional area of a material it can be denoted as
.
True Strain
A true strain can be defined as the value obtained when the natural logarithm quotient of instantaneous gauge length divided by original gauge length of a material is being bend out of shape by a uni-axial force. it can be denoted as
.
The mathematical relation between stress to strain on the plastic region of deformation is

Where K is a constant
n is known as the strain hardening exponent
This constant K can be obtained as follows

No substituting
from the question we have


Making
the subject from the equation above




From the definition we mentioned instantaneous length and this can be obtained mathematically as follows

Where
is the instantaneous length
is the original length



We can also obtain the elongated length mathematically as follows



Answer:
42.50 dB
Explanation:
Determine the minimum voltage gain
amplitude of input signal ( Vi ) = 15 mV
amplitude of output signal ( Vo) = 2 V
Vo = 2 v
therefore ; minimum gain = Vo / Vi = 2 / ( 15 * 10^-3 )
= 133.33
Minimum gain in DB = 20 log ( 133.33 )
= 42.498 ≈ 42.50 dB
Answer:
sorry i dont understand the answer
Explanation:
but i think its a xd jk psml lol
Answer:
A scientific theory is an explanation of an aspect of the natural world and universe that has been repeatedly tested and verified in accordance with the scientific method, using accepted protocols of observation, measurement, and evaluation of results. Where possible, theories are tested under controlled conditions in an experiment. In circumstances not amenable to experimental testing, theories are evaluated through principles of abductive reasoning. Established scientific theories have withstood rigorous scrutiny and embody scientific knowledge.
A scientific theory differs from a scientific fact or scientific law in that a theory explains "why" or "how": a fact is a simple, basic observation, whereas a law is a statement (often a mathematical equation) about a relationship between facts. For example, Newton’s Law of Gravity is a mathematical equation that can be used to predict the attraction between bodies, but it is not a theory to explain how gravity works. Stephen Jay Gould wrote that "...facts and theories are different things, not rungs in a hierarchy of increasing certainty. Facts are the world's data. Theories are structures of ideas that explain and interpret facts.
mark me as brainlist
100: D, third law of motion
101: D, second law of motion