Answer:
B
Explanation:
Friction acts in a direction opposite to the motion of an object
Answer:
14 m/s
Explanation:
Using the principle of conservation of energy, the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy, assuming any losses.
Kinetic energy is given by ½mv²
Potential energy is given by mgh
Where m is the mass, v is the velocity, g is acceleration due to gravity and h is the height.
Equating kinetic energy to be equal to potential energy then
½mv²=mgh
V
Making v the subject of the formula
v=√(2gh)
Substituting 9.81 m/s² for g and 10 m for h then
v=√(2*9.81*10)=14.0071410359145 m/s
Rounding off, v is approximately 14 m/s
Relative density, or specific gravity, is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a given reference material. Specific gravity for liquids is nearly always measured with respect to water at its densest; for gases, the reference is air at room temperature.