An apple and a stone dropped from certain height accelerates:Required to answer. Single choice.Immersive Reader

The human activities in two locations are described below:

Bogdan [553]

Air pollution level is higher in Location B, because poisonous fumes are produced when coal burns.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is meant by the motion of a force

Vlad [161]

Answer:

Force is classified as a push or a pull

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago

A watermelon is dropped off of a 50 ft bridge, and it explodes upon impact with the ground. How fast was it traveling in mph upo

Drupady [299]

Answer: 56.72 ft/s

Explanation:

Ok, initially we only have potential energy, that is equal to:

U =m*g*h

where g is the gravitational acceleration, m the mass and h the height.

h = 50ft and g = 32.17 ft/s^2

when the watermelon is near the ground, all the potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy, and the kinetic energy can be written as:

K = (1/2)*m*v^2

where v is the velocity.

Then we have:

K = U

m*g*h = (m/2)*v^2

we solve it for v.

v = √(2g*h) = √(2*32.17*50) ft/s = 56.72 ft/s

6 0

3 years ago

A piece of wire 29 m long is cut into two pieces. One piece is bent into a square and the other is bent into an equilateral tria

skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Total length of the wire is 29 m.

Let the length of one piece is d and of another piece is 29 - d.

Let d is used to make a square.

And 29 - d is used to make an equilateral triangle.

(a)

Area of square = d²

Area of equilateral triangle = √3(29 - d)²/4

Total area,

$A = d^{2}+\frac{\sqrt3}{4}\left ( 29-d \right )^{2}$

Differentiate both sides with respect to d.

$\frac{dA}{dt}=2d- \frac{\sqrt3}{4}\times 2(29-d)$

For maxima and minima, dA/dt = 0

d = 8.76 m

Differentiate again we get the

$\frac{d^{2}A}{dt^{2}}= + ve$

(a) So, the area is maximum when the side of square is 29 m

(b) so, the area is minimum when the side of square is 8.76 m

8 0

3 years ago

Consider an optical cavity of length 40 cm. Assume the refractive index is 1, and use the formula for Icavity vs wavelength to p

Bad White [126]

Answer:

Diode Lasers

Consider a InGaAsP-InP laser diode which has an optical cavity of length 250

microns. The peak radiation is at 1550 nm and the refractive index of InGaAsP is

4. The optical gain bandwidth (as measured between half intensity points) will

normally depend on the pumping current (diode current) but for this problem

assume that it is 2 nm.

(a) What is the mode integer m of the peak radiation?

(b) What is the separation between the modes of the cavity? Please express your

answer as Δλ.

(c) How many modes are within the gain band of the laser?

(d) What is the reflection coefficient and reflectance at the ends of the optical

cavity (faces of the InGaAsP crystal)?

(e) The beam divergence full angles are 20° in y-direction and 5° in x-direction

respectively. Estimate the x and y dimensions of the laser cavity. (Assume the

beam is a Gaussian beam with the waist located at the output. And the beam

waist size is approximately the x-y dimensions of the cavity.)

Solution:

(a) The wavelength λ of a cavity mode and length L are related by

n

mL

2

λ = , where m is the mode number, and n is the refractive index.

So the mode integer of the peak radiation is

1290

1055.1

10250422

6

= ×

××× == −

−

λ

nL

m .

(b) The mode spacing is given by nL

c f 2

=Δ . As

λ

c f = , λ

λ

Δ−=Δ 2

c f .

Therefore, we have nm

nL f

c

20.1

)10250(42

)1055.1(

2 || 6

2 2 26

= ×××

× ==Δ=Δ −

− λλ λ .

(c) Since the optical gain bandwidth is 2nm and the mode spacing is 1.2nm, the

bandwidth could fit in two possible modes.

For mode integer of 1290, nm

m

nL 39.1550

1290

10250422 6

= ××× ==

−

λ

Take m = 1291, nm

m

nL 18.1549

1291

10250422 6

= ××× ==

−

λ

Or take m = 1289, nm

m

nL 59.1551

1289

10250422 6

= ××× ==

−

λ .

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago