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3 years ago

Which of the follow statements is true?

Chemistry

1 answer:

goldfiish [28.3K]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The true statement is a. Reductants reduce oxidants and become oxidized.

Explanation:

The principle characteristic of reductant is to donate electron and that donated electron is accepted by an oxidant.

As a result reductant become oxidized by reducing the oxidant which itself get reduced by accepting the electron from the reductant.

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Is sliver or aluminum most often used in magnets

dedylja [7]

Neither of them are used in magnets they don’t attract metal

6 0

3 years ago

I2(g) + Cl2(g)2ICl(g) Using standard thermodynamic data at 298K, calculate the entropy change for the surroundings when 1.62 mol

galina1969 [7]

Answer:

The change in entropy of the surrounding is -146.11 J/K.

Explanation:

Enthalpy of formation of iodine gas = $\Delta H_f_{(I_2)}=62.438 kJ/mol$

Enthalpy of formation of chlorine gas = $\Delta H_f_{(Cl_2)}=0 kJ/mol$

Enthalpy of formation of ICl gas = $\Delta H_f_{(ICl)}=17.78 kJ/mol$

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H_f(product)]-\sum [n\times \Delta H_f(reactant)]$

For the given chemical reaction:

$I_2(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2ICl(g),\Delta H_{rxn}=?$

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta H_f_{(ICl)})]-[(1\times \Delta H_f_{(I_2)})+(1\times \Delta H_f_{(Cl_2)})]$

$=[2\times 17.78 kJ/mol]-[1\times 0 kJ/mol+1\times 62.436 kJ/mol]=-26.878 kJ/mol$

Enthaply change when 1.62 moles of iodine gas recast:

$\Delta H= \Delta H_{rxn}\times 1.62 mol=(-26.878 kJ/mol)\times 1.62 mol=-43.542 kJ$

Entropy of the surrounding = $\Delta S^o_{surr}=\frac{\Delta H}{T}$

$=\frac{-43.542 kJ}{298 K}=\frac{-43,542 J}{298 K}=-146.11 J/K$

1 kJ = 1000 J

The change in entropy of the surrounding is -146.11 J/K.

4 0

3 years ago

When does phenolphthalein turn pink?

Gelneren [198K]

Phenolphthalein is often used as an indicator in acid–base titrations. For this application, it turns colorless in acidic solutions and pink in basic solutions. Phenolphthalein is slightly soluble in water and usually is dissolved in alcohols for use in experiments.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Make the equation equal Fe(NO3)3+KSCN —> Fe(SCN)3 + K(NO3)3

Advocard [28]

Answer:

Fe(NO₃)₃ + 3KSCN → Fe(SCN)₃ + 3KNO₃

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

Fe(NO₃)₃ + KSCN → Fe(SCN)₃ + KNO₃

Balanced Chemical equation:

Fe(NO₃)₃ + 3KSCN → Fe(SCN)₃ + 3KNO₃

Type of reaction:

It is double displacement reaction.

In this reaction the anion or cation of both reactants exchange with each other. In given reaction the cation Fe⁺³ exchange with cation K⁺.

The given reaction equation is balanced so there are equal number of atoms of each elements are present on both side of equation and completely hold the law of conservation of mass.

Double replacement:

It is the reaction in which two compound exchange their ions and form new compounds.

AB + CD → AC +BD

5 0

3 years ago

Determine the mass of a gold bar that has a density of 19.3 g/cm3 and is 4.72 cm high by 8.21 cm long by 3.98 cm deep.

TEA [102]

The density of the gold is 19.3 grams/cc so each cc weighs 19.3grams. Now we can obtain the volume of gold from the given dimensions ie 4.72x8.21x3.98= 154.23 cc. So for the answer, just multiply the volume or 154.23 x 19.3= 2976.6 grams is the answer.

5 0

3 years ago