Which type of reaction is caused by particle accelerators?

How minimising the use of cars can help save the ozone layer

fgiga [73]

Answer:

minimizing the use of cars can help save the ozone layer by Minimizing the amount of gasoline which damages the ozone layer.

therefore the ozone layer is preserved.

have a nice day.

6 0

3 years ago

Stainless steel is an alloy of iron containing 5 percent nickel and 0.175 percent chromium. How many atoms of nickel are present

erica [24]

First you need to work out what mass of 84g of stainless steel is nickel, and because there's 5% you can simply divide by 20, giving 4.2g

For this you can use the equation $Moles= \frac{Mass}{Mr}$

The mass, as was worked out previously, is 4.2g
The Mr, which is found on the periodic table, is 28

Moles = $\frac{4.2}{28}$ = 0.15mol

1mol = 6.023 x $10^{23}$ atoms

So, 0.15mol = 0.15 x 6.023 x $10^{23}$ = 9.0345 x $10^{22}$ atoms

3 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following statements of kinetic molecular therapy explains the compresssbilty of gases compared to liquids and solu

valkas [14]

Answer:

Search on google

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

A tank with volume of 2.4 cu ft is filled with Methane to a pressure of 1500 psia at 104 degrees F. Determine the molecular weig

Soloha48 [4]

Explanation:

It is known that equation for ideal gas is as follows.

PV = nRT

The given data is as follows.

Pressure, P = 1500 psia, Temperature, T = $104^{o}F$ = 104 + 460 = 564 R

Volume, V = 2.4 cubic ft, R = 10.73 $psia ft^{3}/lb mol R$

Also, we know that number of moles is equal to mass divided by molar mass of the gas.

n = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

m = $n \times W$

= $0.594 \times 16.04$

= 9.54 lb

Hence, molecular weight of the gas is 9.54 lb.

We will calculate the density as follows.

d = $\frac{PM}{RT}$

= $\frac{1500 \times 16.04}{10.73 \times 564}$

= 3.975 $lb/ft^{3}$

Now, calculate the specific gravity of the gas as follows.

Specific gravity relative to air = $\frac{\text{density of methane}}{\text{density of air}}$

= $\frac{3.975 lb/ft^{3}}{0.0765 lb/ft^{3}}$

= 51.96

6 0

3 years ago

Classify each element. Note that another term for main group is representative, another term for semimetal is metalloid, and the

NikAS [45]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Classify each element. Note that another term for main group is representative, another term for semi-metal is metalloid, and the inner transition metals are also called the lanthanide and actinide series.

Hf, Am, In, Ta, As, Se, Rn

Answer:

Hafnium and tantalum are transition elements.

Americium is a inner transition element.

Indium, Selenium and Radon are main group elements.

Arsenic is a metalloid.

Explanation:

Main group elements are the elements which belong to s block and p block. They are also known as representative elements.

S-block elements are defined as the elements whose last electron enters s-sub shell. The general electronic configuration of these elements is $ns^{1-2}$

P-block elements are defined as the elements whose last electron enters p-sub shell. The general electronic configuration of these elements is $np^{1-6}$

Metalloids are defined as the elements which show intermediate properties between metals and non-metals. There are 7 metalloids in the periodic table. They are: Boron, Silicon, germanium, Arsenic, Antimony, Tellurium and Polonium.

Transition elements are known as d-block elements. D block elements are defined as the elements whose last electron enters d sub shell. The general electronic configuration of these elements is $[(n-1)d^{1-10}ns^{0-2}]$

Inner transition elements are known as (f block) elements. (F block) elements are defined as the elements whose last electron enters (f subshell). The general electronic configuration of these elements is $[(n-2)f^{1-14}(n-1)d^{0-1}ns^{2}]$ . They are also known as lanthanide and actinide series.

For the given elements:

Option 1: Hf

Hafnium is the 72nd element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of $[Xe]4f^{14}5d^26s^2$

As, the last electron is entering the d subshell, it is a transition element.

Option 2: Am

Americium is the 95th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of $[Rn]5f^{7}6d^07s^2$

As, the last electron is entering the (f subshell), it is a inner transition element.

Option 3: In

Indium is the 49th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of $[Kr]5s^25p^1$

As, the last electron is entering the p subshell, it is a main group element.

Option 4: Ta

Tantalum is the 73rd element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of $[Xe]4f^{14}5d^56s^2$

As, the last electron is entering the d subshell, it is a transition element.

Option 5: As

Arsenic is the 33rd element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of $[Ar]4s^24p^3$

As, the last electron is entering the p subshell, it is a main group element. It shows an intermediate property of metal and non-metal. Thus, it is a metalloid.

Option 6: Se

Selenium is the 34th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of $[Ar]4s^24p^4$

As, the last electron is entering the p subshell, it is a main group element.

Option 7: Rn

Radon is the 86th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of $[Xe]4f^{14}5d^{10}6s^26p^6$

As, the last electron is entering the p subshell, it is a main group element.

5 0

3 years ago