Answer: A. It contains three times as many hydrogen atoms as carbon atoms.
Explanation: Empirical formula is the formula which shows the atoms of the elements in the simplest ratio of atoms whereas molecular formula show the actual number of atoms.
Thus if a compound has an empirical formula of
, it means there are thrice number of hydrogen atoms as carbon atoms.
The molecular formula could be written as
. Thus if number of carbon atoms are n, the number of hydrogen atoms are 2n.
Answer:
1. balance observation using "how much" = 5. quantitative instrument
2. graduated cylinder = 4. quantitaive instrument of volume
3. hypothesis proposed explanation= 7. qualitative descriptive observation
4. unit of volume= L
6. kg = primary unit of mass
Explanation:
there seem to be some typo error in uploading question but still it was clear to answer.
Reconstruction was a success in that it restored the United States as a unified nation: by 1877, all of the former Confederate states federalism debate that had been an issue since the 1790s.
Reconstruction failed by most other measures: Radical Republican legislation ultimately failed to protect former slaves from white persecution and failed to engender fundamental changes to the social fabric of the South. When President Rutherford B. federalism debate that had been an issue since the 1790s almost mediately . Hayes removed federal troops from the South in 1877, former Confederate officials and slave returned to With the support of a conservative Supreme Court, these newly empowered white southern politicians passed black codes, voter qualifications, and other anti-progressive legislation to reverse the rights that blacks had gained during Radical Reconstruction. The U.S. Supreme Court bolstered this anti-progressive movement federalism with decisions in the Slaughterhouse Cases, the Civil Rights Cases, and United States v.
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Concept:
When an atom has incomplete number of electron in its outermost orbit then it has great tendency to react with another atom which satisfies their octate either by sharing or by transferring their electrons. The involved electrons are called valence electrons. These electrons will effect the energy level because of the transition of these electrons from one energy level to another energy level.
In case of electrovalent compound, the valance electron complete their octate by transferring their valence electrons while in the covalent compound, they complete their octate by the sharing of their valence electrons.
Hence, the valence electron of the atom effect the energy levels by the transition from one state to another state in the bond formation.