"v0" means that there are no friction forces at that speed
<span>mgsinΘ = (mv0²/r)cosΘ → the variable m cancels </span>
<span>sinΘ/cosΘ = tanΘ = v0² / gr
</span><span>Θ = arctan(v0² / gr) </span>
<span>When v > v0, friction points downslope: </span>
<span>mgsinΘ + µ(mgcosΘ + (mv²/r)sinΘ) = (mv²/r)cosΘ → m cancels: </span>
<span>gsinΘ + µ(gcosΘ + (v²/r)sinΘ) = (v²/r)cosΘ </span>
<span>µ = ((v²/r)cosΘ - gsinΘ) / (gcosΘ + (v²/r)sinΘ) </span>
<span>where Θ is defined above. </span>
<span>When v > v0, friction points upslope: </span>
<span>mgsinΘ - µ(mgcosΘ + (mv²/r)sinΘ) = (mv²/r)cosΘ → m cancels: </span>
<span>gsinΘ - µ(gcosΘ + (v²/r)sinΘ) = (v²/r)cosΘ </span>
<span>µ = (gsinΘ - (v²/r)cosΘ) / (gcosΘ + (v²/r)sinΘ) </span>
<span>where Θ is defined above. </span>
Answer:
Average speed = distance/time
From 1 to 9 seconds:
Distance covered = 1 - 0.2 = 0.8 km
Time = 9 - 1 = 8 sec
Average speed = 0.8 km / 8 sec
Average speed = 0.1 km/s .
The average speed for the whole test is 1.6 km / 20 sec = 0.08 km/sec. A graph of speed vs time would average out as a horizontal line at 0.08 km/sec from 1 sec to 21 sec. The area under it would be (0.08 km/s) x (20 sec) = 1.6 km.
Surprise surprise ! The area under a speed/time graph is the distance covered during that time !
In closing, I want to express my gratitude for the gracious bounty of 3 points with which I have been showered. Moreover, the green breadcrust and tepid cloudy water have also been refreshing.
Explanation:
Answer:
A chair at rest on the floor has two forces acting on it its own weight that pulls it downward and the floor pushing upward on the chair, both of these forces are acting on it but the net force is 0, so the chair remains at rest and its velocity stays at 0.
Every piece of matter begins “Out of this world”
Answer:
The order of magnitude of the distance from the sun to Earth is 10⁸ km.
Explanation:
The order of magnitude of the distance from the sun to Earth can be calculated as follows:

Where:
c: is the speed of light = 3x10⁸ m/s
t: is the time = 8 min
Hence, the distance is:

Therefore, the order of magnitude of the distance from the sun to Earth is 10⁸ km.
I hope it helps you!