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Feliz [49]
2 years ago
13

A camera has a single converging lens with a fixed focal length f. (a) How far should the lens be from the film (or in a present

-day digital camera, the CCD chip) in order to focus an object that is infinitely far away (namely the incoming light rays are parallel with the principal axis of the system). (b) How far should the lens be from the film to focus an object at a distance of 2f in front of the lens
Physics
1 answer:
Varvara68 [4.7K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a) Due to the characteristic that a converging lens focuses light rays from infinity and parallel to its main axis. Therefore, the lens should be placed at a distance "f" from the film, in this way it will form the image of the object placed at infinity in said film.

b) Since the converging lens produces an image of an object placed at a distance of 2f, the lens must be placed at the same distance (2f), so that this object that is placed at a distance of 2f is focused.

Explanation:

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A kangaroo can jump over an object 2.46 m high. (a) Calculate its vertical speed (in m/s) when it leaves the ground.
Elenna [48]

Answer:

a) 6.95 m/s

b) 1.42 seconds

Explanation:

t = Time taken

u = Initial velocity

v = Final velocity

s = Displacement

a = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

v^2-u^2=2as\\\Rightarrow -u^2=2as-v^2\\\Rightarrow -u^2=2\times -9.81\times 2.46-0^2\\\Rightarrow u=\sqrt{2\times 9.81\times 2.46}\\\Rightarrow u=6.95\ m/s

a) The vertical speed when it leaves the ground. is 6.95 m/s

v=u+at\\\Rightarrow t=\frac{v-u}{a}\\\Rightarrow t=\frac{0-6.95}{-9.81}\\\Rightarrow t=0.71\ s

Time taken to reach the maximum height is 0.71 seconds

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow 2.46=0t+\frac{1}{2}\times 9.81\times t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\frac{2.46\times 2}{9.81}}\\\Rightarrow t=0.71\ s

Time taken to reach the ground from the maximum height is 0.71 seconds

b) Time it stayed in the air is 0.71+0.71 = 1.42 seconds

3 0
3 years ago
Different ____ of light through two separate mediums causes the bending of waves fronts associated with light rays.
Fittoniya [83]

Different speeds of light through two separate media ... and the difference in wavelength caused by the difference ... causes the bending of waves fronts associated with light rays.

AFTER the bend, since the light rays then travel in a different direction, we may also say that the 'velocity' has changed.

8 0
2 years ago
What two factors determine how fast weathering occurs
Mashutka [201]
<span>The factors that determine how fast weathering occurs are the type of rock, type of soil, time it takes, and the climate.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
A balloon is filled to a volume of 7.00*10^2 mL at a temperature of 20.0°C. The balloon is then cooled at constant pressure to a
wolverine [178]

The final volume of the gas is 238.9 mL

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using Charle's law, which states that for a gas kept at constant pressure, the volume of the gas (V) is proportional to its absolute temperature (T):

\frac{V}{T}=const.

Which can be also re-written as

\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

where

V_1, V_2 are the initial and final volumes of the gas

T_1, T_2 are the initial and final temperature of the gas

For the gas in the balloon in this problem, we have:

V_1 = 7.00\cdot 10^2 mL = 700 mL is the initial volume

T_1=20.0^{\circ}C+273=293 K is the initial absolute temperature

V_2 is the final volume

T_2 = 1.00\cdot 10^2 K = 100 K is the final temperature

Solving for V_2,

V_2 = \frac{V_1 T_2}{T_1}=\frac{(700)(100)}{293}=238.9 mL

Learn more about ideal gases:

brainly.com/question/9321544

brainly.com/question/7316997

brainly.com/question/3658563

#LearnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
If a mass of .343 kg moves down a 5m ramp in 5.8 seconds, what is the velocity and KE developed by the moving mass
Soloha48 [4]

Velocity 0.86m/s

0.13J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass = 0.343kg

distance = 5m

time taken = 5.8s

Unknown:

Velocity of mass = ?

Kinetic energy = ?

Solution:

Velocity is the rate of change of displacement with time. It is a vector quantity that shows magnitude and direction.

 Mathematically;

   Velocity = \frac{displacement}{time}

  Velocity  = \frac{5}{5.8 } = 0.86m/s

Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body. It is expressed mathematically as:

  Kinetic energy  = \frac{1}{2}  m v^{2}

m is the mass

v is the velocity

  Kinetic energy  = \frac{1}{2 }   x    0.343  x    0.86^{2} = 0.13J

learn more:

Kinetic energy brainly.com/question/6536722

#learnwithBrainly

7 0
3 years ago
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