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baherus [9]
3 years ago
15

Why is it that 85.48 rounded to two significant figures is 85 and not 86?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gelneren [198K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

See below.

Explanation:

That is because  of the .48.

85.48 is closer to 85 than 86.

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Chemically combined substances, such as CO2, NH3, and H20 are called.....
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Describe how you would set up an experiment to test the rela-tionship between completion of assigned homework and the fi-nal gra
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To start this test, you need to identify the variables it presents. As you may already know, there are independent and dependent variables. Independent variables are those that act on a factor, influencing it to generate a result. In the case of this experiment, the independent variable is the completion of the homework. The dependent variable, in turn, is the factor that receives the influence of the independent variable, in this experiment this variable is the final grade you received in the course.

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What did Thomson’s model of the atom include that Dalton’s model did not have?
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If a sample containing 18.1 g of NH3 is reacted with 90.4 g of
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Answer:

3.64g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of NH₃  = 18.1g

Mass of Cu₂O  = 90.4g

Unknown:

Limiting reactant  = ?

Mass of N₂ formed  = ?

Solution:

The reaction equation is given as:

       Cu₂O + 2NH₃ → 6Cu + N₂ + 3H₂O

The limiting reactant is the one in short supply in the reaction. Let us find the number of moles of the given species;

  Number of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}  

Molar mass of Cu₂O = 2(63.6) + 16  = 143.2g/mol

Molar mass of NH₃  = 14 + 3(1) = 17g/mol

Number of moles of Cu₂O = \frac{18.1}{143.2}   = 0.13moles

Number of moles of NH₃   = \frac{90.4}{17}   = 5.32moles

  From this reaction;

       1 mole of  Cu₂O combines with 2 mole of NH₃

So   0.13moles of  Cu₂O will combine with 0.13 x 2 mole of NH₃

                                              = 0.26moles of NH₃

Therefore, Cu₂O is the limiting reactant. Ammonia is in excess;

Mass of N₂;

   Mass = number of moles x molar mass

    1 mole of Cu₂O  will produce 1 mole of N₂

    0.13 mole of Cu₂O  will produce 0.13 mole of N₂

    Mass  = 0.13 x (2 x 14) = 3.64g

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3 years ago
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