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Sergeu [11.5K]
4 years ago
7

Compare and contrast static, sliding, and rolling friction.

Physics
1 answer:
Mama L [17]4 years ago
4 0
Static friction - the friction that occurs when a force is being applied on a still object. 

Sliding friction - the friction that occurs upon a moving object; it is always lower than the static friction of the same object.

Rolling friction - the friction on a rolling object; it is actually a form of static friction with the contact point of the wheel with the surface.
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A 1.31 kg object is attached to a horizontal spring of force constant 2.70 N/cm and is started oscillating by pulling it 6.20 cm
goldfiish [28.3K]

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

a) The change in energy is the difference between the final energy and the initial energy.

ΔE (energy change) = Ef (final energy) - Ei (initial energy)

\Delta E=\frac{1}{2}kA_f^2 -\frac{1}{2}kA_i^2\\\\k=force\ constant=2.7\ N/cm=270\ N/m, A_f=final\ dispalacment= 3.7\ cm=0.037\ m,\\ A_i=initial \ displacement = 6.2\ cm=0.062\ m\\\\Hence:\\\\\Delta E=\frac{1}{2}(270)(0.037)^2 -\frac{1}{2}(270)(0.062)^2\\\\\Delta E=-0.334 \ J

The negative sign shows that energy is lost to the environment. Hence 0.334 J is lost to the environment.

b) According to the law of conservation of energy, energy cannot be created or destroyed but transformed from one form to another.

The oscillating object loses energy due to wind resistance, friction between the spring and the object. Given that the air is frictionless, hence the energy loss is due to friction which is converted to heat.

6 0
3 years ago
The synthesis of nitrogen trihydride from nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas is shown by which balanced chemical equation?
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

Option B. N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)

Explanation:

When nitrogen react with hydrogen, they form a product as shown below:

N2+ H2 → NH3

We need to balance the equation. This is illustrated below:

There are 2 atoms of nitrogen on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. To balance it, put 2 in front of NH3 as shown below:

N2+ H2 → 2NH3

Now, There are a total of 6 atoms of Hydrogen on the right side and 2 atoms on the left side side. This can be balanced by putting 3 in front of H2 as shown below:

N2+ 3H2 → 2NH3

Now we see clearly that the equation is balanced as we have equal numbers of atoms of N and H on both sides of the equation

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Whenever one object exerts a force on another object, the second object exerts a force of the same magnitude on the first object
Naddik [55]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Newton third law of motion state that action and reaction are equal and opposite

6 0
3 years ago
If an object falls with constant acceleration, the velocity of the object must continually change by varying amounts, depending
Ierofanga [76]

Answer:

continually change by the same amount each second

Explanation:

We all are aware  with the fact that a car speeds is increased when we put our feet  on the accelerator. The rate at which the particle's velocity change with time is called its acceleration. If the particle's velocity changes with constant rate, then its rate is called the constant acceleration.

Since the basic units are meter and seconds. And the SI unit of velocity is m/s and acceleration's SI unit is m/s^{2}

For example if the velocity is change from 2 to 4 m/s in 1 sec its acceleration is 2m/s^{2} and again its velocity is change with 4 m/s to 6 m/s will again give constant acceleration in 1 s is 2m/s^{2}.

3 0
3 years ago
What is true when an object is moved farther from a plane mirror?
musickatia [10]

Answer:

For a plane mirror, the image distance equals the object distance, so the image distance will increase as the object distance increases

The height of the image stays the same and the image distance increases.)

Explanation:

For plane mirrors, the object distance (is equal to the image distance. That is the image is the same distance behind the mirror as the object is in front of the mirror. If you stand a distance of 2 meters from a plane mirror, you must look at a location 2 meters behind the mirror in order to view your image

8 0
3 years ago
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