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vitfil [10]
3 years ago
13

What is the most stable part of the periodic table of elements

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergeu [11.5K]3 years ago
7 0
If you’re talking about groups/families, the Noble Gases are the most stable because they all have a full valence shell
You might be interested in
Solid NaI is slowly added to a solution that is 0.0079 M Cu+ and 0.0087 M Ag+.Which compound will begin to precipitate first?NaI
NeTakaya

Answer :

AgI should precipitate first.

The concentration of Ag^+ when CuI just begins to precipitate is, 6.64\times 10^{-7}M

Percent of Ag^+ remains is, 0.0076 %

Explanation :

K_{sp} for CuI is 1\times 10^{-12}

K_{sp} for AgI is 8.3\times 10^{-17}

As we know that these two salts would both dissociate in the same way. So, we can say that as the Ksp value of AgI has a smaller than CuI then AgI should precipitate first.

Now we have to calculate the concentration of iodide ion.

The solubility equilibrium reaction will be:

CuI\rightleftharpoons Cu^++I^-

The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be,

K_{sp}=[Cu^+][I^-]

1\times 10^{-12}=0.0079\times [I^-]

[I^-]=1.25\times 10^{-10}M

Now we have to calculate the concentration of silver ion.

The solubility equilibrium reaction will be:

AgI\rightleftharpoons Ag^++I^-

The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be,

K_{sp}=[Ag^+][I^-]

8.3\times 10^{-17}=[Ag^+]\times 1.25\times 10^{-10}M

[Ag^+]=6.64\times 10^{-7}M

Now we have to calculate the percent of Ag^+ remains in solution at this point.

Percent of Ag^+ remains = \frac{6.64\times 10^{-7}}{0.0087}\times 100

Percent of Ag^+ remains = 0.0076 %

8 0
3 years ago
Calculează masa zaharului si volumul apei necesare pentru prepararea 500g de soluție de zahăr cu partea de masa 20%
Sedbober [7]
T = 20 %  : 20 / 100 = 0.2

m1 = solute 

m2 = Solvent

T = m1 / m1 + m2

0.2 = 500 g / 500 g + m2

0.2 * ( 500 + m2 ) = 500

0.2 * 500 + 0.2 m2 = 500

100 + 0.2 m2 = 500

0.2 m2 = 500 - 100

0.2 m2 = 400

m2 = 400 / 0.2

m2 = 2000 g of water

hope this helps!



7 0
3 years ago
Which law was used to determine the relationship between the volume and the number of moles?​
lawyer [7]

Answer:

The Mole-Volume Relationship: Avogadro's Law. A plot of the effect of temperature on the volume of a gas at constant pressure shows that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of that gas. This is stated as Avogadro's law.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
What does a chemical bond results from a rearrangement of?
Dmitriy789 [7]

Atoms

Explanation:

Chemical bonds results from the rearrangement of atoms in a chemical species.

It deals with the various attractive forces joining chemical species togethe.

  • When atoms are re-arranged, they form chemical bonds that leads to production of new compounds.
  • This is made possible by the exchange or sharing of electrons.
  • The driving force for most interatomic bonding is the tendency to have completely filled outer energy levels like the noble gases.
  • When atoms are re-arranged in compounds they lead to the production of chemical bonds.

learn more:

Ionic bonds brainly.com/question/6071838

#learnwithBrainly

5 0
3 years ago
Two moles of an ideal gas are placed in a container whose volume is 2.3 x 10^-3 m3. The absolute pressure of the gas is 6.9 x 10
PtichkaEL [24]

Answer:

K.E.=1.97\times 10^{-21}\ J

Explanation:

Given that:-

Pressure = 6.9\times 10^5\ Pa

The expression for the conversion of pressure in Pascal to pressure in atm is shown below:

P (Pa) = \frac {1}{101325} P (atm)

Given the value of pressure = 43,836 Pa

So,  

6.9\times 10^5\ Pa = \frac{6.9\times 10^5}{101325} atm

Pressure = 6.80977 atm

Volume = 2.3\times 10^{-3}\ m^3 = 2.3 L ( 1 m³ = 1000 L)

n = 2 mol

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

6.80977 atm × 2.3 L = 2 mol × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × T

⇒T = 95.39 K

The expression for the kinetic energy is:-

K.E.=\frac{3}{2}\times K\times T

k is Boltzmann's constant = 1.38\times 10^{-23}\ J/K

T is the temperature

So, K.E.=\frac{3}{2}\times 1.38\times 10^{-23}\times 95.39\ J

K.E.=1.97\times 10^{-21}\ J

3 0
3 years ago
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