Erosion is caused naturally by water, wind or gravity, and accelerated erosion is caused by human use of land.
Answer:
The answers are in the explanation section below
Explanation:
1) The generalization that can be made from the exploration is that as we move away from the positive electrode, the potential energy gets lower. If we move away from the negative electrode, then the potential energy becomes higher.
2) The positive test charge will have the least potential energy when it gets to the negative electrode point.
3) To move one electron 1m in a direction along one of the equal potential lines, there is no energy needed. Zero work will be required for a charge to move on the equipotential line.
4) If lightning strikes a tree 20m away, it would be better to face the tree or have our back facing the tree. This is because the equipotential line will be present at the point where our body stands, this will protect from electric shock.
The pattern to be sketched is attached.
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Answer:
T= 8.061N*m
Explanation:
The first thing to do is assume that the force is tangential to the square, so the torque is calculated as:
T = Fr
where F is the force, r the radius.
if we need the maximum torque we need the maximum radius, it means tha the radius is going to be the edge of the square.
Then, r is the distance between the edge and the center, so using the pythagorean theorem, r i equal to:
r = 
r = 0.5374m
Finally, replacing the value of r and F, we get that the maximun torque is:
T = 15N(0.5374m)
T= 8.061N*m
Answer:
The center of mass of the Earth-Moon system is 4.673 kilometers away from center of Earth.
Explanation:
Let suppose that planet and satellite can be treated as particles. The masses of Earth and Moon (
,
) are
and
, respectively. The distance between centers is 384,403 kilometers. The location of the center of mass can be found by using weighted averages:

If
and
, then:


The center of mass of the Earth-Moon system is 4.673 kilometers away from center of Earth.