The centripetal force on the car as it goes around the second curve is twice that compared to the first.
What is Centripetal force?
It is the force that is necessary to keep an object moving in a curved path and that is directed inward toward the center of rotation.
The formula of Centripetal force is:
F(c) = (m* v^2) / r
Here,
At the first curve,
The curve of radius = r
The constant speed = v
At the second curve,
The car speed (v')= 2 v
The radius of the curve (r')=2 r
According to the formula of centripetal Force:
As the car goes around the second curve,
F'(c) = m*v'^2 / r'
F'(c) = m* (2*v)^2 / 2r
F'(c) = 2* F
Thus,
The centripetal force on the car as it goes around the second curve is twice that compared to the first.
Learn more about centripetal force here:
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Low coefficient of friction
1. flying a plane (friction between air and plane)
2. ice skating (friction between ice and skate blade)
3. swimming (water & skin)
4. rowing a boat (water and boat)
Answer:
N = 6.67 N
Explanation:
The frictional or frictional force is a force that arises from the contact of two bodies and opposes movement.
The friction is due to imperfections and roughness, mainly microscopic, that exist on the surfaces of the bodies. Upon contact, these roughnesses engage with each other making movement difficult. To minimize the effect of friction, either the surfaces are polished or lubricated, since the oil fills the imperfections, preventing them from snagging.
As the frictional force depends on the materials and the force exerted on one another, its magnitude is obtained by the following expression:
f = μ*N Formula (1)
where:
f is the friction force (N)
μ is the coefficient of friction
N is the normal force (N)
Data
f = 0.2 N : frictional force between the steel spatula and the Oiled Steel frying pan
μ = 0.03 :coefficient of kinetic friction between the two materials
Calculating of normal force
We replace data in the formula (1)
f = μ*N
0.2 = 0.03*N
N = 0.2 / 0.03
N = 6.67 N
