All categories

3 years ago

If 2050 J of heat are added to a 150 g object its temperature increases by 15°C.

Physics

1 answer:

Darina [25.2K]3 years ago

5 0

When an object gets heated by a temperature ΔT energy needed, E = mcΔT

Here energy is given E = 2050 J

Mass of object = 150 g

Change in temperature ΔT = 15 $^0C$ = 15 K

a) Heat capacity of an object equal to the ratio of the heat added to (or removed from) an object to the resulting temperature change.

So heat capacity = E/ΔT = 2050/15 = 136.67 J/K

b) We have E = mcΔT

c = $\frac{2050}{150*10^{-3}*15} = 911.11 J/kgK$

So object's specific heat = 911.11 J/kgK

You might be interested in

A fixed coil of wire with 10 turns and an area of 0.055 m2 is placed in a perpendicular magnetic field. This field oscillates in

Blababa [14]

Answer:

Part a)

Average EMF for half cycle is

$E_{avg} = 2.64 V$

Part b)

For one complete cycle we will have

$E_{avg} = 0$

Part c)

Maximum induced EMF will be at

t = 0.025 s and 0.075 s

minimum induced EMF is at

t = 0.05s and 0.1 s

Explanation:

As we know that magnetic field is oscillating in direction as well as magnitude

so induced EMF is given as

$E = NBA\omega sin(\omega t)$

Part a)

For average value of EMF from positive maximum to negative maximum which is equal to half cycle

so we have

$E_{avg} = NBA\omega \frac{2}{T}\int_0^{T/2} sin(\omega t) dt$

$E_{avg} = \frac{2NBA\omega}{\pi}$

$E_{avg} = \frac{2(10)(0.12)(0.055)(2\pi (10))}{\pi}$

$E_{avg} = 2.64 V$

Part b)

For one complete cycle we will have

$E_{avg} = NBA\omega \frac{1}{T}\int_0^T sin(\omega t) dt$

$E_{avg} = 0$

Part c)

Maximum induced EMF will be at

$t = \frac{T}{4} and \frac{3T}{4}$

here we know

$T = \frac{1}{f} = 0.1 s$

t = 0.025 s and 0.075 s

minimum induced EMF is at

$t = \frac{T}{2} and T$

so it is

t = 0.05s and 0.1 s

8 0

3 years ago

Concave lens cause rays to _____.

Molodets [167]

Diverge or spread apart.

5 0

3 years ago

A typical mattress has a network of springs that provide support. If you sit on a mattress, the springs compress. A heavier pers

GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

Explanation:

Spring has a tendency to store energy in them and deform its shape when force is applied on it. Once the applied force is removed it regains its original shape and size.

It is in helical shape and is used in mattress to give structure and support. Spring have elastic nature and follows spring forces, F = k * x

where is the applied force, k is the spring constant and x is the amount of extension.

When a heavier person sits on a mattress, more weight is applied on springs and they form coils, as weight is removed they regains its shape again.

4 0

3 years ago

A small charged sphere is attached to a thread and placed in an electric field. The other end of the thread is anchored so that

VMariaS [17]

Answer:

$E = 9.66\times 10^{-6} N/C$

direction is Horizontal

Explanation:

As we know that the string is horizontal here

so the tension force in the string is due to electrostatic force on it

now we will have

$F = qE$

so here the force is tension force on it

$F = 6.57 \times 10^{-2} N$

$Q = 6.80 \times 10^3 C$

now we have

$6.57 \times 10^{-2} = (6.80 \times 10^3)E$

$E = 9.66\times 10^{-6} N/C$

direction is Horizontal

4 0

3 years ago

A train travels 67 kilometers in 1 hours, and then 81 kilometers in 5 hours. What is its average speed?

Naddika [18.5K]

Answer: 24.7 km/h

Explanation:

1) Average speed definition and formula

The average speed is the total distance run divided by the time elapsed:

S = distance / time

2) Distance 1 = 67 km

3) Distance 2 = 81 km

4) Total distance traveled = 67 km + 81 km = 148 km

5) time 1 = 1 hour

6) time 2 = 5 hours

7) total time = time 1 + time 2 = 1 h + 5 h = 6 h

8) Average speed:

S = 148 km / 6 h = 24.7 km/h

4 0

3 years ago